Groups of p-absolute Galois type that are not absolute Galois groups
In this paper, the three authors study pro-\(p\) groups of \(p\)-absolute Galois type, \(p\) being a prime. Recall that given a field \(\mathbb K\), the absolute Galois group \(G_{\mathbb K} := \mathrm{Gal}(\mathbb K_s/\mathbb K)\) is a profinite group, where by \(\mathbb K_s\) as usual is denoted the separable closure of \(\mathbb K\). Respectively, if \(\mathbb K(p)\) is the maximal \(p\)-extension of \(\mathbb K\), the Galois group \(G_{\mathbb K}(p) := \mathrm{Gal}(\mathbb K(p)/\mathbb K)\) is called the maximal pro-\(p\) Galois group of \(\mathbb K\), which is the maximal pro-\(p\) quotient of \(G_{\mathbb K}\). A major difficult problem in Galois theory is the characterization of profinite groups which occur as absolute Galois groups of fields, and of pro-\(p\) groups which occur as maximal pro-\(p\) Galois groups. The current paper is devoted to the pro-\(p\) groups of \(p\)-absolute Galois type. According to Lam-Liu-Sharifi-Wake-Wang, a pro-\(p\) group \(G\) is said to be of \(p\)-absolute Galois type if, for every \(\alpha\in\text{H}^1(G, \mathbb Z/p)\), the sequence \[ \mathrm{H}^1(N, \mathbb Z/p)\xrightarrow{\mathrm{cor}^1_{N,G}}\mathrm{H}^1(G, \mathbb Z/p)\xrightarrow{\smile\alpha}\mathrm{H}^2(G, \mathbb Z/p)\xrightarrow{\mathrm{res}^2_{G,N}}\mathrm{H}^2(N, \mathbb Z/p) \] is exact, where \(N = \mathrm{Ker}(\alpha)\), and the middle arrow denotes the cup-product by \(\alpha\). The authors prove that the pro-\(p\) completion of the rightangled Artin group associated to a chordal or a row of subsequent squares simplicial graph is of \(p\)-absolute Galois type. Also, they prove that Demushkin groups are of \(p\)-absolute Galois type, and that the free pro-\(p\) product and, under certain conditions, the direct product of two pro-\(p\) groups of \(p\)-absolute Galois type satisfying the Massey vanishing property, is again a pro-\(p\) group of \(p\)-absolute Galois type satisfying the Massey vanishing property.
- \(p\)-adic analytic groups
- Algebraic invariants for right-angled Artin groups.
- An introduction to right-angled Artin groups.
- Bloch-Kato pro-p groups and locally powerful groups.
- Classification of Demushkin Groups
- Cohomology of number fields
- Counting Galois \(\mathbb{U}_4(\mathbb{F}_p)\)-extensions using Massey products
- Detecting pro-p-groups that are not absolute Galois groups
- Field theory
- Frattini-resistant direct products of pro-p groups
- Galois-theoretic features for 1-smooth pro-p groups
- Graph theory
- Groups with the same cohomology as their pro-\(p\) completions.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1574590 (Why is no real title available?)
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2211580 (Why is no real title available?)
- Massey products and ideal class groups
- On a class of pro-p groups occurring in Galois theory
- On motivic cohomology with \(\mathbb{Z}/l\)-coefficients
- On pro-\(p\) groups with quadratic cohomology
- Pro-\(p\) Galois groups of algebraic extensions of \(\mathbb{Q}\)
- Profinite groups with a cyclotomic \(p\)-orientation
- Profinite groups.
- Profinite properties of RAAGs and special groups
- Quotients of absolute Galois groups which determine the entire Galois cohomology
- Right-angled Artin groups and enhanced Koszul properties
- Right‐angled Artin pro‐pp groups
- Splitting varieties for triple Massey products
- Subgroups of graph groups
- The kernel unipotent conjecture and the vanishing of Massey products for odd rigid fields
- The Kummerian property and maximal pro-p Galois groups
- The norm residue isomorphism theorem
- The norm residue theorem in motivic cohomology
- The Zassenhaus filtration, Massey products, and representations of profinite groups
- Triple Massey products and absolute Galois groups
- Triple Massey products and Galois theory
- Triple Massey products over global fields
- Triple Massey products vanish over all fields
- Two families of pro-\(p\) groups that are not absolute Galois groups
- Two families of pro-\(p\) groups that are not absolute Galois groups
- Profinite groups with a cyclotomic \(p\)-orientation
- Detecting pro-p-groups that are not absolute Galois groups
- Generalized Bockstein maps and Massey products
- Right‐angled Artin pro‐pp groups
- Demushkin groups of uncountable rank
- Massey products in Galois cohomology and the elementary type conjecture
- Groups of p-absolute Galois type that are not absolute Galois groups
- Chasing maximal pro-\(p\) Galois groups via 1-cyclotomicity
- Massey products in Galois cohomology and Pythagorean fields
- Directed graphs, Frattini-resistance, and maximal pro-p Galois groups
- On the Massey vanishing conjecture and formal Hilbert 90
- Cohomological properties of maximal pro-p Galois groups that are preserved under profinite completion
- Restricted graph Lie algebras in characteristic two
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