Two families of pro-p groups that are not absolute Galois groups

DOI10.1515/JGTH-2020-0186MaRDI QIDQ2068337zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Claudio Quadrelli

Publication date 19 January 2022

Published in Journal of Group Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.03233

zbMATH Keywords

Galois groupspro-p groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Separable extensions, Galois theory (12F10) Limits, profinite groups (20E18)

Abstract: Let $p$ be a prime. We produce two new families of pro-$p$ groups which are not realizable as absolute Galois groups of fields. To prove this we use the 1-smoothness property of absolute Galois pro-$p$ groups. Moreover, we show in these families one has one-relator pro-$p$ groups which may not be ruled out as absolute Galois groups employing the quadraticity of Galois cohomology (a consequence of Rost-Voevodsky Theorem), or the vanishing of Massey products in Galois cohomology.

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Cited in

(9)

• Galois-theoretic features for 1-smooth pro-\(p\) groups
• Groups of \(p\)-absolute Galois type that are not absolute Galois groups
• The Kummerian property and maximal pro-\(p\) Galois groups
• Approximating absolute Galois groups
• Fabulous pro-\(p\)-groups.
• Relations in the maximal pro-𝑝 quotients of absolute Galois groups
• Detecting pro-p-groups that are not absolute Galois groups
• Directed graphs, Frattini-resistance, and maximal pro-\(p\) Galois groups
• Chasing maximal pro-\(p\) Galois groups via 1-cyclotomicity

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