Pro-Pgalois groups of function fields over local fields
This article describes the finitely generated pro-\(p\) groups \(G\) that can occur as absolute Galois group of an algebraic extension \(F\) of \(K(t)\) where \(t\) is one indeterminate and \(K\) is a local field different from \(\mathbb R\) and \(\mathbb C\). In other words, the quest is for the finitely generated pro-\(p\) subgroups of the absolute Galois group of \(K(t)\). One may think of \(K(t)\) as a two-dimensional object. If \(K(t)\) is replaced by a one-dimensional object, that is, a local or global field, such descriptions are available: see the earlier work of the author and also the recent book of \textit{J. Neukirch, A. Schmidt}, and \textit{K. Wingberg} [Cohomology of number fields. Grundlehren der Math. Wiss. 323 Berlin: Springer-Verlag (2000) in particular \S X.5]. Moreover, the case \(K={\mathbb Q}_l\) with \(l\not=p\) was treated in 1996 by \textit{C. U. Jensen} and \textit{A. Prestel} [Manuscr. Math. 90, 225-238 (1996; Zbl 0857.12001)]. One main point of the results, and also of the proofs, is a decomposition of the groups in question as a free product (in the category of pro-\(p\)-groups) of Galois groups \(G_i\) of suitable completions \(F_i\). These \(G_i\) can be described as semidirect products of \({\mathbb Z}\) with the absolute Galois group \(\overline G_i\) of the residue class field \(\overline F_i\) of \(F_i\). The groups \(\overline G_i\) are then known, since \(\overline F_i\) is algebraic over some local or global field. The methods mostly come from valuation theory. At one point, a Hasse principle [due mainly to \textit{F. Pop}, J. Reine Angew. Math. 392, 145-175 (1988; Zbl 0671.12005)] concerning a second Galois cohomology group is used, in conjunction with the ``Main Lemma of Jensen and Prestel (loc.cit.) The idea is, roughly speaking: If a certain global-to-local map on H\(^2\) is injective, then a certain Galois group is a free product of local Galois groups.
- On Galois Groups of Local Fields
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\)-groups as Galois groups of maximal \(p\)-extensions of function fields over \(\mathbb{Q}_ q\)
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\) absolute Galois groups over global fields
- Local-global Galois theory of arithmetic function fields
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3123199
- On Galois groups of functional fields over fields of finite type over $ \mathbb{Q}$
- MILD PRO-p-GROUPS AS GALOIS GROUPS OVER GLOBAL FIELDS
- On Galois groups of function fields of finite type over \(\mathbb{Q}\)
- Galois groups over function fields of positive characteristic
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3170396
- A recursive description of the maximal pro-2 Galois group via Witt rings
- Arithmetic on two dimensional local rings
- Classification of Demushkin Groups
- Euklidische Körper und euklidische Hüllen von Körpern.
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\)-groups as Galois groups of maximal \(p\)-extensions of function fields over \(\mathbb{Q}_ q\)
- Free pro-\(p\) product decompositions of Galois groups
- Galoissche Kennzeichnung p-adisch abgeschlossener Körper.
- Immediate and purely wild extensions of valued fields
- Local-global principles for the Brauer group
- Pro-\(p\) Galois groups of algebraic extensions of \(\mathbb{Q}\)
- Realizing dyadic factors of elementary type Witt rings and pro-2 Galois groups
- Zur Verzweigungstheorie der allgemeinen Krullschen Bewertungen
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\) absolute Galois groups over global fields
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\) Galois groups of \(p\)-Henselian fields
- Free pro-\(p\) product decompositions of Galois groups
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\)-groups as Galois groups of maximal \(p\)-extensions of function fields over \(\mathbb{Q}_ q\)
- Two families of pro-\(p\) groups that are not absolute Galois groups
- Local-global principle for classical groups over function fields of \(p\)-adic curves
- Koszul algebras and quadratic duals in Galois cohomology
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4210290 (Why is no real title available?)
- A generalization of Marshall’s equivalence relation
- MILD PRO-p-GROUPS AS GALOIS GROUPS OVER GLOBAL FIELDS
- The Absolute Galois Group of the Field of Totally S-Adic Numbers
- A Remark on the Structure of Absolute Galois Groups
- EQUIVARIANT LOCAL EPSILON CONSTANTS AND ÉTALE COHOMOLOGY
- On just infinite pro-p-groups and arithmetically profinite extensions of local fields
- Massey products in Galois cohomology and the elementary type conjecture
- The symbol length for elementary type pro-p groups and Massey products
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