Tropical mirror symmetry in dimension one

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2022.046zbMATH Open1495.14056arXiv1809.10659OpenAlexW2892734411MaRDI QIDQ2155673FDOQ2155673

Hannah Markwig, Janko Böhm, Christoph Goldner

Publication date: 15 July 2022

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove a tropical mirror symmetry theorem for descendant Gromov-Witten invariants of the elliptic curve, generalizing the tropical mirror symmetry theorem for Hurwitz numbers of the elliptic curve, Theorem 2.20 in [B"ohm J., Bringmann K., Buchholz A., Markwig H., J. Reine Angew. Math. 732 (2017), 211-246, arXiv:1309.5893]. For the case of the elliptic curve, the tropical version of mirror symmetry holds on a fine level and easily implies the equality of the generating series of descendant Gromov-Witten invariants of the elliptic curve to Feynman integrals. To prove tropical mirror symmetry for elliptic curves, we investigate the bijection between graph covers and sets of monomials contributing to a coefficient in a Feynman integral. We also soup up the traditional approach in mathematical physics to mirror symmetry for the elliptic curve, involving operators on a Fock space, to give a proof of tropical mirror symmetry for Hurwitz numbers of the elliptic curve. In this way, we shed light on the intimate relation between the operator approach on a bosonic Fock space and the tropical approach.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.10659

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zbMATH Keywords

elliptic curvesFock spacemirror symmetrytropical geometryGromov-Witten invariantsFeynman integralquasimodular forms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Holomorphic modular forms of integral weight (11F11) Relationships between algebraic curves and physics (14H81) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Feynman diagrams (81T18) Coverings of curves, fundamental group (14H30) Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J33) Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry (14N10) Elliptic curves (14H52) Applications of tropical geometry (14T90)

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Cited In (5)

• Tropical Quantum Field Theory, Mirror Polyvector Fields, and Multiplicities of Tropical Curves
• Floor diagrams and enumerative invariants of line bundles over an elliptic curve
• Tropical jucys covers
• Towards parallel algorithms for Gromov-Witten invariants of elliptic curves
• Mirror symmetry for the Tate curve via tropical and log corals

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