Curve counting via stable objects in derived categories of Calabi-Yau 4-folds

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2022.108531MaRDI QIDQ2161302zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yalong Cao, Yukinobu Toda

Publication date 4 August 2022

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.04897

zbMATH Keywords

wall-crossingCalabi-Yau 4-foldsGopakumar-Vafa type invariantsLe Potier stable pairs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Derived categories of sheaves, dg categories, and related constructions in algebraic geometry (14F08)

Abstract: In our previous paper with Maulik, we proposed a conjectural Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) type formula for the generating series of stable pair invariants on Calabi-Yau (CY) 4-folds. The purpose of this paper is to give an interpretation of the above GV type formula in terms of wall-crossing phenomena in the derived category. We introduce invariants counting LePotier's stable pairs on CY 4-folds, and show that they count certain stable objects in D0-D2-D8 bound states in the derived category. We propose a conjectural wall-crossing formula for the generating series of our invariants, which recovers the conjectural GV type formula. Examples are computed for both compact and toric cases to support our conjecture.

Recommendations

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Cited in

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• Curve counting via stable pairs in the derived category
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