Counting sheaves on Calabi-Yau 4-folds. I

DOI10.1215/00127094-2022-0059MaRDI QIDQ6046465zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jeongseok Oh, Richard P. Thomas

Publication date 11 May 2023

Published in Duke Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.05542

zbMATH Keywords

Donaldson-Thomas theoryenumerative algebraic geometry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Intersection theory, characteristic classes, intersection multiplicities in algebraic geometry (14C17) Applications of methods of algebraic (K)-theory in algebraic geometry (14C35) Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35)

Abstract: Borisov-Joyce constructed a real virtual cycle on compact moduli spaces of stable sheaves on Calabi-Yau 4-folds, using derived differential geometry. We construct an algebraic virtual cycle. A key step is a localisation of Edidin-Graham's square root Euler class for $SO(r,mathbbC)$ bundles to the zero locus of an isotropic section, or to the support of an isotropic cone. We prove a torus localisation formula, making the invariants computable and extending them to the noncompact case when the fixed locus is compact. We give a $K$-theoretic refinement by defining $K$-theoretic square root Euler classes and their localised versions. In a sequel we prove our invariants reproduce those of Borisov-Joyce.

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• Curve counting on \(\mathcal{A}_n \times \mathbb{C}^2\)

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Cited in

(19)

• Cosection localization for d-manifolds and \((-2)\)-shifted symplectic derived schemes, revisited
• Localizing virtual cycles for Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau 4-folds
• Global magni4icence, or: 4G networks
• Hilbert schemes of points on Calabi-Yau 4-folds via wall-crossing
• A Donaldson-Thomas crepant resolution conjecture on Calabi-Yau 4-folds
• Gauge origami and quiver W-algebras
• Stable pairs and Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants on holomorphic symplectic 4-folds
• Correspondence of Donaldson-Thomas and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants on local Calabi-Yau 4-folds over \(V_5\) and \(V_{22}\)
• Tautological stable pair invariants of Calabi-Yau 4-folds
• Universal structures in \(\mathbb{C}\)-linear enumerative invariant theories
• ADHM in \(8d\), coloured solid partitions and Donaldson-Thomas invariants on orbifolds
• Curve counting and DT/PT correspondence for Calabi-Yau 4-folds
• Counting perverse coherent systems on Calabi-Yau 4-folds
• The Atiyah class on algebraic stacks
• Tetrahedron instantons in Donaldson-Thomas theory
• A representation-theoretic approach to \(qq\)-characters
• Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants of holomorphic symplectic 4-folds
• The 4-fold Pandharipande-Thomas vertex
• Virasoro constraints for moduli of sheaves and vertex algebras

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