On fractional Schrödinger equations with Hartree type nonlinearities

DOI10.3934/MINE.2022056MaRDI QIDQ2167646zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Silvia Cingolani, Marco Gallo, Kazunaga Tanaka

Publication date 25 August 2022

Published in Mathematics in Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07530

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic decayChoquard nonlinearitydouble nonlocalityfractional LaplacianHartree termnonlinear Schrödinger equationregularitysymmetric solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Critical points of functionals in context of PDEs (e.g., energy functionals) (35B38) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Integro-partial differential equations (35R09) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Asymptotics of solutions to integral equations (45M05)

Abstract: Goal of this paper is to study the following doubly nonlocal equation �egin{equation}label{eq_abstract} (- Delta)^s u + mu u = (I_alpha*F(u))F'(u) quad hbox{in $mathbb{R}^N$} ag{P} end{equation} in the case of general nonlinearities $Fin{C}^1(mathbbR)$ of Berestycki-Lions type, when $Ngeq2$ and $mu>0$ is fixed. Here $(-Delta{)}^s$, $sin(0,1)$, denotes the fractional Laplacian, while the Hartree-type term is given by convolution with the Riesz potential $I_{alpha}$, $alphain(0,N)$. We prove existence of ground states of eqref{eq_abstract}. Furthermore we obtain regularity and asymptotic decay of general solutions, extending some results contained in [25, 65].

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