Existence and multiplicity for an elliptic problem with critical growth in the gradient and sign-changing coefficients

DOI10.1007/S00526-020-01755-ZMaRDI QIDQ2180863zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. De Coster, A. J. Fernández

Publication date 15 May 2020

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.04962

zbMATH Keywords

existence of solutionsquasilinear equationvariational methods

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62)

Abstract: Let $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^N$, $Ngeq2$, be a smooth bounded domain. We consider the boundary value problem �egin{equation} label{Plambda-Abstract-ch3} ag{$P_{lambda}$} -Delta u = c_{lambda}(x) u + mu | abla u|^2 + h(x),, quad u in H_0^1(Omega) cap L^{infty}(Omega),, end{equation} where $c_{lambda}$ and $h$ belong to $L^q(Omega)$ for some $q>N/2$, $mu$ belongs to $mathbbRsetminus0$ and we write $c_{lambda}$ under the form $c_{lambda}:=lambda{c}_{+}-c_{-}$ with $c_{+}gneqq0$, $c_{-}geq0$, $c_{+}{c}_{-}equiv0$ and $lambdainmathbbR$. Here $c_{lambda}$ and $h$ are both allowed to change sign. As a first main result we give a necessary and sufficient condition which guarantees the existence of a unique solution to eqref{Plambda-Abstract-ch3} when $lambdaleq0$. Then, assuming that $(P_0)$ has a solution, we prove existence and multiplicity results for $lambda>0$. Our proofs rely on a suitable change of variable of type $v=F(u)$ and the combination of variational methods with lower and upper solution techniques.

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Cited in

(13)

• Existence and multiplicity for elliptic p-Laplacian problems with critical growth in the gradient
• Multiple solutions for an indefinite elliptic problem with critical growth in the gradient
• Continuum of solutions for an elliptic problem with critical growth in the gradient
• Multiplicity results in the non-coercive case for an elliptic problem with critical growth in the gradient
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• A priori bounds and multiplicity results for slightly superlinear and sublinear elliptic p-Laplacian equations
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