An inverse problem for a semi-linear elliptic equation in Riemannian geometries

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2020.03.037zbMATH Open1448.58016arXiv1904.00608OpenAlexW3014775076MaRDI QIDQ2184698FDOQ2184698

Authors: Ali Feizmohammadi, Lauri Oksanen 

Publication date: 29 May 2020

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the inverse problem of unique recovery of a complex-valued scalar function $V:mathcalMimesmathbbComathbbC$, defined over a smooth compact Riemannian manifold $(mathcalM,g)$ with smooth boundary, given the Dirichlet to Neumann map, in a suitable sense, for the elliptic semi-linear equation $-Delt{a}_{g}u+V(x,u)=0$. We show that under some geometrical assumptions uniqueness can be proved for a large class of non-linearities. The proof is constructive and is based on a multiple-fold linearization of the semi-linear equation near complex geometric optic solutions for the linearized operator and the resulting non-linear interactions. These non-linear interactions result in the study of a weighted transform along geodesics, that we call the Jacobi weighted ray transform.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.00608

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) PDEs on manifolds (35R01) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Elliptic equations on manifolds, general theory (58J05)

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