Inverse problems for fractional semilinear elliptic equations

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2021.112699MaRDI QIDQ2069847zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ru-Yu Lai, Yi-Hsuan Lin

Publication date 21 January 2022

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.00549

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet-to-Neumann mapforward problemfractional Laplacianinverse problemsemilinear elliptic equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the forward and inverse problems for the fractional semilinear elliptic equation $(-Delta{)}^{s}u+a(x,u)=0$ for $0<s<1$. For the forward problem, we proved the problem is well-posed and has a unique solution for small exterior data. The inverse problems we consider here consists of two cases. First we demonstrate that an unknown coefficient $a(x,u)$ can be uniquely determined from the knowledge of exterior measurements, known as the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. Second, despite the presence of an unknown obstacle in the media, we show that the obstacle and the coefficient can be recovered concurrently from these measurements. Finally, we investigate that these two fractional inverse problems can also be solved by using a single measurement, and all results hold for any dimension $ngeq1$.

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Cited in

(46)

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• Inverse problems for the fractional Laplace equation with lower order nonlinear perturbations
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