Festina lente: EFT constraints from charged black hole evaporation in De Sitter

DOI10.1007/JHEP01(2020)039zbMATH Open1434.83070arXiv1910.01648OpenAlexW2999562037MaRDI QIDQ2185264FDOQ2185264

Gerben Venken, Miguel Montero, Thomas Van Riet

Publication date: 4 June 2020

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the Swampland philosophy of constraining EFTs from black hole mechanics we study charged black hole evaporation in de Sitter space. We establish how the black hole mass and charge change over time due to both Hawking radiation and Schwinger pair production as a function of the masses and charges of the elementary particles in the theory. We find a lower bound on the mass of charged particles by demanding that large charged black holes evaporate back to empty de Sitter space, in accordance with the thermal picture of the de Sitter static patch. This bound is satisfied by the charged spectrum of the Standard Model. We discuss phenomenological implications for the cosmological hierarchy problem and inflation. Enforcing the thermal picture also leads to a heuristic remnant argument for the Weak Gravity Conjecture in de Sitter space, where the usual kinematic arguments do not work. We also comment on a possible relation between WGC and universal bounds on equilibration times. All in all, charged black holes in de Sitter should make haste to evaporate, but they should not rush it.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01648

Recommendations

• The FL bound and its phenomenological implications
• The unbearable lightness of charged gravitini
• Black hole evaporation in de Sitter space
• ON THE VARIABLE-CHARGED BLACK HOLES EMBEDDED INTO DE SITTER SPACE: HAWKING'S RADIATION
• A Note on Black Hole Information Paradox in de Sitter Spacetimes

zbMATH Keywords

black holesclassical theories of gravityblack holes in string theoryfestina lente (hasten slowly)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Black holes (83C57) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Multiple scale and singular perturbation methods
• String Theory and Particle Physics
• The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
• On Gauge Invariance and Vacuum Polarization
• Quantum field theory techniques in graphical enumeration
• A de Sitter hoedown
• De Sitter musings
• Higher spin realization of the DS/CFT correspondence
• Quantum instability for charged scalar particles on charged Nariai and ultracold black hole manifolds
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Curvature singularities: the good, the bad, and the naked
• On the geometry of the string landscape and the swampland
• The black hole weak gravity conjecture with multiple charges
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Conformal symmetry and its breaking in two-dimensional nearly anti-de Sitter space
• The 1965 Penrose singularity theorem
• Supersymmetry breaking by fluxes
• On the extremality bound of stringy black holes
• Holography in general space-times
• The weak gravity conjecture in three dimensions
• Loop corrections to standard model fields in inflation
• Discrete gauge symmetries and the weak gravity conjecture
• What if string theory has no de Sitter vacua?
• Symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity
• Approximate symmetries and gravity
• On some static solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations in a spherically symmetric case. (Reprint)
• Gauge fields and inflation
• Strong cosmic censorship: taking the rough with the smooth
• Infinite distances in field space and massless towers of states
• Strong cosmic censorship for charged de Sitter black holes with a charged scalar field
• The \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) superconformal bootstrap
• Super-Planckian spatial field variations and quantum gravity
• Evidence for a sublattice weak gravity conjecture
• Constraining neutrino masses, the cosmological constant and BSM physics from the weak gravity conjecture
• The weak scale from weak gravity
• Weak gravity strongly constrains large-field axion inflation
• Inflation
• Duality and supersymmetry constraints on the weak gravity conjecture
• Instantons and infinite distances
• Tensionless strings and the weak gravity conjecture
• The weak gravity conjecture and scalar fields
• A stringy test of the scalar weak gravity conjecture
• The swampland distance conjecture and towers of tensionless branes
• The swampland distance conjecture for Kähler moduli
• Modular fluxes, elliptic genera, and weak gravity conjectures in four dimensions
• AdS and the swampland
• Repulsive forces and the weak gravity conjecture
• Back(reaction) to the future in the Unruh-De Sitter state
• A species or weak-gravity bound for large \(N\) gauge theories coupled to gravity
• Bimetric, conformal supergravity and its superstring embedding
• Modular symmetries and the swampland conjectures
• Large field ranges from aligned and misaligned winding
• Infinite distance networks in field space and charge orbits
• A Tower Weak Gravity Conjecture from Infrared Consistency
• The Tension between 10D Supergravity and dS Uplifts
• A Spin‐2 Conjecture on the Swampland
• Further evidence for the weak gravity -- cosmic censorship connection
• Low-dimensional De Sitter quantum gravity
• Scalar fields, hierarchical UV/IR mixing and the Weak Gravity Conjecture
• Trans-Planckian censorship and the swampland
• Two dimensional nearly De Sitter gravity
• Emergent strings, duality and weak coupling limits for two-form fields
• On the weak gravity conjecture in string theory with broken supersymmetry
• A strong scalar weak gravity conjecture and some implications
• A holographic derivation of the weak gravity conjecture
• Closed trapped surfaces in cosmology
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Primordial black holes: pair creation, Lorentzian condition, and evaporation
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Infrared dynamics of a light scalar field in de Sitter
• Tunneling method for Hawking radiation in the Nariai case
• Weak gravity conjecture, black hole entropy, and modular invariance
• Charged particle production rate from cosmic censorship in dilaton black hole spacetimes
• The absence of normalizable time-periodic solutions for the Dirac equation in the Kerr–Newman–dS black hole background
• Consistency of tachyacoustic cosmology with de Sitter swampland conjectures
• A Simple Form of Periodogram

Cited In (37)

• Confinement from distance in metric space and its relation to cosmological constant
• The FL bound and its phenomenological implications
• The unbearable lightness of charged gravitini
• Negative single-trace \(T\bar{T}\) holography holography versus de Sitter
• Universal thermodynamic relations with constant corrections for rotating AdS black holes
• On the Euclidean action of de Sitter black holes and constrained instantons
• Is gauge mediation in the swampland?
• Confinement in de Sitter space and the swampland
• Weak gravity versus de Sitter
• The gravitino and the swampland
• The price of curiosity: information recovery in de Sitter space
• Black hole production, eternal inflation, and information in quasi-de Sitter space
• Towers and hierarchies in the standard model from emergence in quantum gravity
• Thermodynamic formulation of vacuum energy density in flat spacetime and potential implications for the cosmological constant
• Quantum gravity constraints on scale separation and de Sitter in five dimensions
• Extremal black hole decay in de Sitter space
• Action, entropy and pair creation rate of charged black holes in de Sitter space
• Modular curves and the refined distance conjecture
• A ds obstruction and its phenomenological consequences
• Charged Nariai black holes on the dark bubble
• Cosmological phase transitions and the swampland
• What if string theory has a de Sitter excited state?
• Kination, meet Kasner: on the asymptotic cosmology of string compactifications
• Near-extremal limits of de Sitter black holes
• Implications of quantum gravity for dark matter in the brane-world scenario
• Discrete symmetries, weak coupling conjecture and scale separation in AdS vacua
• From rotating to charged black holes and back again
• Mingling of the infrared and ultraviolet and the ``cosmological constant for interacting QFT in 2d
• Lectures on the swampland program in string compactifications
• Axionic Festina Lente
• Axion species scale and axion weak gravity conjecture-like bound
• Notes on quantum corrections of swampland and trans-Planckian censorship conjectures
• Dilatonic (anti-)de Sitter black holes and weak gravity conjecture
• Swampland constraints on neutrino masses
• Black hole extremality in nonlinear electrodynamics: a lesson for weak gravity and Festina Lente bounds
• Higgs in nilpotent supergravity: vacuum energy and Festina Lente
• Characters, quasinormal modes, and Schwinger pairs in \(\mathrm{dS}_2\) with flux

This page was built for publication: Festina lente: EFT constraints from charged black hole evaporation in De Sitter

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2185264)