The universal family of semistable p-adic Galois representations

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Abstract: Let K be a finite field extension of Qp and let GK be its absolute Galois group. We construct the universal family of filtered (phi,N)-modules, or (more generally) the universal family of (phi,N)-modules with a Hodge-Pink lattice, and study its geometric properties. Building on this, we construct the universal family of semi-stable GK-representations in Qp-algebras. All these universal families are parametrized by moduli spaces which are Artin stacks in schemes or in adic spaces locally of finite type over Qp in the sense of Huber. This has conjectural applications to the p-adic local Langlands program.


Let \(K\) be a finite field extension of \(\mathbb{Q}_p\) and let \(\mathscr{G}_k\) be its absolute Galois group. We construct the universal family of filtered \((\varphi, N)\)-modules, or (more generally) the universal family of \((\varphi, N)\)-modules with a Hodge-Pink lattice, and study its geometric properties. Building on this, we construct the universal family of semistable \(\mathscr{G}_k\)-representations in \(p\)-algebras. All these universal families are parametrized by moduli spaces which are Artin stacks in schemes or in adic spaces locally of finite type over \(\mathbb{Q}_p\) in the sense of Huber. This has conjectural applications to the \(p\)-adic local Langlands program. The study of such families was begun in [\textit{M. Kisin}, Prog. Math. 253, 457--496 (2006; Zbl 1184.11052); J. Am. Math. Soc. 21, No. 2, 513--546 (2008; Zbl 1205.11060); \textit{G. Pappas} and \textit{M. Rapoport}, Mosc. Math. J. 9, No. 3, 625--663 (2009; Zbl 1194.14032)] and in [\textit{E. Hellmann}, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 12, No. 4, 677--726 (2013; Zbl 1355.11065)], where a universal family of filtered \(\varphi\)-modules was constructed and, building on this, a universal family of crystalline representations with Hodge-Tate weights in \({0, 1}\). The approach is based on Kisin's integral \(p\)-adic Hodge theory cf. [\textit{M. Kisin}, Prog. Math. 253, 457--496 (2006; Zbl 1184.11052)]. In this article, these results are generalized in two directions. First, the authors consider more general families of \(p\)-adic Hodge-structure, namely families of \((\varphi, N)\)-modules together with a so called Hodge-Pink lattice. The inspiration to work with Hodge-Pink lattices instead of filtrations is taken from the analogous theory over function fields; see [\textit{R. Pink}, ``Hodge structures over function fields, Preprint, \url{http://www.math.ethz.ch/~pinkri/ftp/HS.pdf}; \textit{A. Genestier} and \textit{V. Lafforgue}, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4) 44, No. 2, 263--360 (2011; Zbl 1277.14036); \textit{U. Hartl}, Ann. Math. (2) 173, No. 3, 1241--1358 (2011; Zbl 1304.11050)]. It was already applied to Kisin's integral \(p\)-adic Hodge theory by \textit{A. Genestier} and \textit{V. Lafforgue} [Compos. Math. 148, No. 3, 751--789 (2012; Zbl 1328.11112)] in the absolute case for \(\varphi\)-modules over \(\mathbb{Q}_p\). Second, the authors generalize [\textit{E. Hellmann}, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 12, No. 4, 677--726 (2013; Zbl 1355.11065)] to the case of semistable representations.



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