UST branches, martingales, and multiple SLE(2)

DOI10.1214/20-EJP485zbMATH Open1459.60175arXiv2002.07103OpenAlexW3042925972MaRDI QIDQ2201497FDOQ2201497

Alex Karrila

Publication date: 29 September 2020

Published in: Electronic Journal of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We identify the local scaling limit of multiple boundary-to-boundary branches in a uniform spanning tree (UST) as a local multiple SLE(2), i.e., an SLE(2) process weighted by a suitable partition function. By recent results, this also characterizes the "global" scaling limit of the full collection of full curves. The identification is based on a martingale observable in the UST with $N$ branches, obtained by weighting the well-known martingale in the UST with one branch by the discrete partition functions of the models. The obtained weighting transforms of the discrete martingales and the limiting SLE processes, respectively, only rely on a discrete domain Markov property and (essentially) the convergence of partition functions. We illustrate their generalizability by sketching an analogous convergence proof for a boundary-visiting UST branch and a boundary-visiting SLE(2).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.07103

zbMATH Keywords

scaling limitsSchramm-Loewner evolutionsuniform spanning treemultiple SLEs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Martingales with discrete parameter (60G42) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Stochastic (Schramm-)Loewner evolution (SLE) (60J67)

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