Singular radial solutions for the Lin-Ni-Takagi equation

DOI10.1007/S00526-020-01824-3MaRDI QIDQ2204087zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors J. Földes, Jean-Baptiste Casteras

Publication date 2 October 2020

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.07887

zbMATH Keywords

punctured ballsemilinear elliptic equationsingular radial solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) Second-order elliptic equations (35J15) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61)

Abstract: We study singular radially symmetric solution to the Lin-Ni-Takagi equation for a supercritical power non-linearity in dimension $Ngeq3$. It is shown that for any ball and any $kgeq0$, there is a singular solution that satisfies Neumann boundary condition and oscillates at least $k$ times around the constant equilibrium. Moreover, we show that the Morse index of the singular solution is finite or infinite if the exponent is respectively larger or smaller than the Joseph--Lundgren exponent.

Review text

This article is concerned with the study of positive singular radial solutions of \(-\Delta u+u=u^p\) in \(B_R\setminus\{0\}\) subject to Neumann boundary condition \(\frac{\partial v}{\partial \nu}=0\) on \(\partial B_R\). Here \(B_R\) denotes the open unti ball in \({\mathbb R}^N\), \(N\geq 3\), with radius \(R>0\). The authors show that for any \(k\geq 1\) there is a singular solution that oscillates at least \(k\) times around a constant equilibrium. Further, it is obtained that the Morse index of the singular solution is finite or infinite if the exponent is respectively larger or smaller than the Joseph-Lundgren exponent.

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Cited in

(5)

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• Singular radial solutions for the Keller-Segel equation in high dimension
• Singular solutions of the scalar field equation with a critical exponent
• Keller-Segel system: a survey on radial steady states
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