The Python's lunch: geometric obstructions to decoding Hawking radiation

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Publication:2225762

DOI10.1007/JHEP08(2020)121zbMATH Open1454.83046arXiv1912.00228OpenAlexW3081638407MaRDI QIDQ2225762FDOQ2225762

Geoff Penington, Adam R. Brown, Hrant Gharibyan, Leonard Susskind

Publication date: 10 February 2021

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: According to Harlow and Hayden [arXiv:1301.4504] the task of distilling information out of Hawking radiation appears to be computationally hard despite the fact that the quantum state of the black hole and its radiation is relatively un-complex. We trace this computational difficulty to a geometric obstruction in the Einstein-Rosen bridge connecting the black hole and its radiation. Inspired by tensor network models, we conjecture a precise formula relating the computational hardness of distilling information to geometric properties of the wormhole - specifically to the exponential of the difference in generalized entropies between the two non-minimal quantum extremal surfaces that constitute the obstruction. Due to its shape, we call this obstruction the "Python's Lunch", in analogy to the reptile's postprandial bulge.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.00228




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