SO(5) Landau models and nested Nambu matrix geometry

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2020.115012MaRDI QIDQ2230460zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kazuki Hasebe

Publication date 17 September 2021

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.05010

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theory of fuzzy sets, etc. (03E72) Hypersurfaces and algebraic geometry (14J70) Clifford algebras, spinors (15A66) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Mono-, di- and multipole moments (EM and other), gyromagnetic relations (81V60) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: The $SO(5)$ Landau model is the mathematical platform of the 4D quantum Hall effect and provide a rare opportunity for a physical realization of the fuzzy four-sphere. We present an integrated analysis of the $SO(5)$ Landau models and the associated matrix geometries through the Landau level projection. With the $SO(5)$ monopole harmonics, we explicitly derive matrix geometry of a four-sphere in any Landau level: In the lowest Landau level the matrix coordinates are given by the generalized $SO(5)$ gamma matrices of the fuzzy four-sphere satisfying the quantum Nambu algebra, while in higher Landau levels the matrix geometry becomes a nested fuzzy structure realizing a pure quantum geometry with no counterpart in classical geometry. The internal fuzzy geometry structure is discussed in the view of an $SO(4)$ Pauli-Schr"odinger model and the $SO(4)$ Landau model, where we unveil a hidden singular gauge transformation between their background non-Abelian field configurations. Relativistic versions of the $SO(5)$ Landau model are also investigated and relationship to the Berezin-Toeplitz quantization is clarified. We finally discuss the matrix geometry of the Landau models in even higher dimensions.

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Cited in

(5)

• Non-commutative algebra of functions of 4-dimensional quantum Hall droplet
• \(\operatorname{SO}(4)\) Landau models and matrix geometry
• Spin-entangled squeezed state on a Bloch four-hyperboloid
• Perfectly spherical Bloch hyper-spheres from quantum matrix geometry
• A unified construction of Skyrme-type non-linear sigma models via the higher dimensional Landau models

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Uses Software

• LieART

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