Bond percolation on isoradial graphs: criticality and universality

DOI10.1007/S00440-013-0507-YzbMATH Open1296.60263arXiv1204.0505OpenAlexW2108994572MaRDI QIDQ2249588FDOQ2249588

Ioan Manolescu, G. R. Grimmett

Publication date: 2 July 2014

Published in: Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In an investigation of percolation on isoradial graphs, we prove the criticality of canonical bond percolation on isoradial embeddings of planar graphs, thus extending celebrated earlier results for homogeneous and inhomogeneous square, triangular, and other lattices. This is achieved via the star-triangle transformation, by transporting the box-crossing property across the family of isoradial graphs. As a consequence, we obtain the universality of these models at the critical point, in the sense that the one-arm and 2j-alternating-arm critical exponents (and therefore also the connectivity and volume exponents) are constant across the family of such percolation processes. The isoradial graphs in question are those that satisfy certain weak conditions on their embedding and on their track system. This class of graphs includes, for example, isoradial embeddings of periodic graphs, and graphs derived from rhombic Penrose tilings.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1204.0505

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zbMATH Keywords

rhombic tilingbond percolationinhomogeneous percolationPenrose tilingisoradial graph

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Percolation (82B43)

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Cited In (17)

• Critical correlation functions for the 4-dimensional weakly self-avoiding walk and \(n\)-component \(|\varphi|^4\) model
• Continuity of the phase transition for planar random-cluster and Potts models with \({1 \leq q \leq 4}\)
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• Percolation and the pandemic
• Universality for bond percolation in two dimensions
• On the critical parameters of theq≤ 4 random-cluster model on isoradial graphs

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