Quantifying the effects of anagenetic and cladogenetic evolution
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Publication:2250790
Abstract: An ongoing debate in evolutionary biology is whether phenotypic change occurs predominantly around the time of speciation or whether it instead accumulates gradually over time. In this work I propose a general framework incorporating both types of change, quantify the effects of speciational change via the correlation between species and attribute the proportion of change to each type. I discuss results of parameter estimation of Hominoid body size in this light. I derive mathematical formulae related to this problem, the probability generating functions of the number of speciation events along a randomly drawn lineage and from the most recent common ancestor of two randomly chosen tip species for a conditioned Yule tree. Additionally I obtain in closed form the variance of the distance from the root to the most recent common ancestor of two randomly chosen tip species.
Recommendations
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- Characterization of a branch of the phylogenetic tree
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3323598 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in
(10)- Evolution in action across phylogeny caused by microclimatic stresses at ``Evolution canyon (Mini review of a research project)
- Exact and approximate limit behaviour of the Yule tree's cophenetic index
- On the distribution of interspecies correlation for Markov models of character evolution on Yule trees
- Phylogenetic confidence intervals for the optimal trait value
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