Monotone and nonmonotone clines with partial panmixia across a geographical barrier
Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Methods of ordinary differential equations applied to PDEs (35A24) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Genetics and epigenetics (92D10)
The paper investigates a single-locus migration-selection model with partial panmixia in the presence of a geographical barrier in an unbounded linear habitat. In mathematical terms, it studies the second-order problem on the real line \[ \begin{cases} \, p + g(x)f(p) + \beta (\overline{p}-p)=0, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}, \\ \, p_{\pm} = p(\pm\infty), \\ \, p'(\pm\infty) = 0, \\ \, p'(0\pm)=\vartheta_{\pm} \, (p(0+)-p(0-)), \end{cases} \] where \(\overline{p}=(p_{-}+p_{+})/2\), \(\beta\in\mathbb{R}\), \(g(x) = -\alpha<0\) if \(x<0\), \(g(x)=1\) if \(x>0\) (step-environment), and \(f\in\mathcal{C}^{1}([0,1])\) satisfies \(f(0)=f(1)=0\), \(f(p)>0\) in \((0,1)\), and has a single change of monotonicity (unimodal selection). A precise discussion of the model is given in the first part of the paper. The Authors generalise the work by \textit{T. Nagylaki} [Theor. Popul. Biol. 109, 28--43 (2016; Zbl 1349.92106)], by establishing the existence, uniqueness, and multiplicity of clines with various selection functions \(f\). Both the cases \(p_{-} < p_{+}\) and \(p_{-}=p_{+}\) are analysed and, quite unexpectedly, also nonmonotone clines are provided. The paper ends with some open questions.
- Clines with complete dominance and partial panmixia in an unbounded unidimensional habitat
- Clines with partial panmixia
- Clines with directional selection and partial panmixia in an unbounded unidimensional habitat
- Clines with partial panmixia in an unbounded unidimensional habitat
- Clines with partial panmixia across a geographical barrier in an environmental pocket
- Uniqueness and multiplicity of clines in an environmental pocket
- Clines with partial panmixia in an environmental pocket
- A semilinear interface problem arising from population genetics
- A negative answer to a conjecture arising in the study of selection-migration models in population genetics
- Clines with partial panmixia across a geographical barrier
- A negative answer to a conjecture arising in the study of selection-migration models in population genetics
- A semilinear parabolic system for migration and selection in population genetics
- A survey of migration-selection models in population genetics
- An indefinite nonlinear problem in population dynamics: high multiplicity of positive solutions
- An integro-PDE model from population genetics
- An introduction to migration-selection PDE models
- Clines with complete dominance and partial panmixia in an unbounded unidimensional habitat
- Clines with directional selection and partial panmixia in an unbounded unidimensional habitat
- Clines with partial panmixia
- Clines with partial panmixia across a geographical barrier
- Clines with partial panmixia across a geographical barrier in an environmental pocket
- Clines with partial panmixia in an environmental pocket
- Clines with partial panmixia in an unbounded unidimensional habitat
- Evolution of a semilinear parabolic system for migration and selection in population genetics
- Evolution of a semilinear parabolic system for migration and selection without dominance
- Global stability in diallelic migration-selection models
- Global stability of spatially homogeneous equilibria in migration-selection models
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4123572 (Why is no real title available?)
- Multiple existence of indefinite nonlinear diffusion problem in population genetics
- Non-local effects in an integro-PDE model from population genetics
- Nonlinear diffusion in population genetics
- The dynamics of migration-selection models
- The uniqueness of an indefinite nonlinear diffusion problem in population genetics. II
- The uniqueness of indefinite nonlinear diffusion problem in population genetics. I.
- Three positive solutions to an indefinite Neumann problem: a shooting method
- Uniqueness and multiplicity of clines in an environmental pocket
This page was built for publication: Monotone and nonmonotone clines with partial panmixia across a geographical barrier
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2309178)
