Infinitely many monotone Lagrangian tori in del Pezzo surfaces

DOI10.1007/S00029-017-0312-ZMaRDI QIDQ2362841zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Renato Ferreira de Velloso Vianna

Publication date 14 July 2017

Published in Selecta Mathematica. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.03356

zbMATH Keywords

del Pezzo surfacealmost toric base diagramalmost toric fibrationmonotone Lagrangian torus

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symplectic manifolds (general theory) (53D05) Lagrangian submanifolds; Maslov index (53D12)

Abstract: We construct almost toric fibrations (ATFs) on all del Pezzo surfaces, endowed with a monotone symplectic form. Except for $$ and $$ , we are able to get almost toric base diagrams (ATBDs) of triangular shape and prove the existence of infinitely many symplectomorphism (in particular Hamiltonian isotopy) classes of monotone Lagrangian tori in $$, for k=0,3,4,5,6,7,8. We name these tori $Thet{a}_{p,q,r}^{n_1,n_2,n_3}$. Using the work of Karpov-Nogin, we are able to classify all ATBDs of triangular shape. We are able to prove that $$ also have infinitely many monotone Lagrangian tori up to symplectomorphism and we conjecture that the same holds for $$ . Finally, the Lagrangian tori $Thet{a}_{p,q,r}^{n_1,n_2,n_3}$ inside a del Pezzo surface $X$ can be seen as monotone fibres of ATFs, such that, over its edge lies a fixed anticanonical symplectic torus $Sigma$. We argue that $Thet{a}_{p,q,r}^{n_1,n_2,n_3}$ give rise to infinitely many exact Lagrangian tori in $XsetminusSigma$, even after attaching the positive end of a symplectization to the boundary of $XsetminusSigma$.

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