An -expansion of the Toda hierarchy

DOI10.1007/S13324-012-0026-5MaRDI QIDQ2392600zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kanehisa Takasaki, Takashi Takebe

Publication date 2 August 2013

Published in Analysis and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1112.0601

zbMATH Keywords

Toda latticeRiemann-Hilbert problemdifference operatorToda hierarchyLax operator\(\hbar \)-expansionOrlov-Schulman operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: A construction of general solutions of the hbar-dependent Toda hierarchy is presented. The construction is based on a Riemann-Hilbert problem for the pairs (L,M) and (�ar L,�ar M) of Lax and Orlov-Schulman operators. This Riemann-Hilbert problem is translated to the language of the dressing operators W and �ar W. The dressing operators are set in an exponential form as W = e^{X/hbar} and �ar W = e^{phi/hbar}e^{�ar X/hbar}, and the auxiliary operators X,�ar X and the function phi are assumed to have hbar-expansions X = X_0 + hbar X_1 + ..., �ar X = �ar X_0 + hbar�ar X_1 + ... and phi = phi_0 + hbarphi_1 + .... The coefficients of these expansions turn out to satisfy a set of recursion relations. X,�ar X and phi are recursively determined by these relations. Moreover, the associated wave functions are shown to have the WKB form Psi = e^{S/hbar} and �arPsi = e^{�ar S/hbar}, which leads to an hbar-expansion of the logarithm of the tau function.

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Cited in

(7)

• Semiclassical expansions in the Toda hierarchy and the Hermitian matrix model
• An \(\hbar\)-dependent formulation of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy
• An \({\hbar}\)-expansion of the Toda hierarchy
• Quasiclassical expansion for \(\operatorname{Tr} \{(-1)^F e^{-\beta H}\}\)
• Toda hierarchies and their applications
• Sato theory on the \(q\)-Toda hierarchy and its extension
• From Agmon-Kannai expansion to Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy

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