Homological stability for automorphism groups

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2017.07.022MaRDI QIDQ2401699zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Oscar Randal-Williams, Nathalie Wahl

Publication date 4 September 2017

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.3541, https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/homological-stability-for-automorphism-groups(4d8ec8f6-2666-46af-a708-66c5ef54228f).html

zbMATH Keywords

automorphism groupsbraid groupsgeneral linear groupshomological stabilitymapping class groupsunitary groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability for linear groups (19B14) Free nonabelian groups (20E05) Cohomology theory for linear algebraic groups (20G10) Linear algebraic groups over adèles and other rings and schemes (20G35) Groupoids (i.e. small categories in which all morphisms are isomorphisms) (20L05) General low-dimensional topology (57M99)

Abstract: Given a family of groups admitting a braided monoidal structure (satisfying mild assumptions) we construct a family of spaces on which the groups act and whose connectivity yields, via a classical argument of Quillen, homological stability for the family of groups. We show that stability also holds with both polynomial and abelian twisted coefficients, with no further assumptions. This new construction of a family of spaces from a family of groups recovers known spaces in the classical examples of stable families of groups, such as the symmetric groups, general linear groups and mapping class groups. By making systematic the proofs of classical stability results, we show that they all hold with the same type of coefficient systems, obtaining in particular without any further work new stability theorems with twisted coefficients for the symmetric groups, braid groups, automorphisms of free groups, unitary groups, mapping class groups of non-orientable surfaces and mapping class groups of 3-manifolds. Our construction can also be applied to families of groups not considered before in the context of homological stability. As a byproduct of our work, we construct the braided analogue of the category FI of finite sets and injections relevant to the present context, and define polynomiality for functors in the context of pre-braided monoidal categories.

Recommendations

• Homology of automorphism groups of free groups with polynomial coefficients.
• Twisted homological stability for extensions and automorphism groups of free nilpotent groups
• Homological stability of automorphism groups of free products.
• Some computations of stable twisted homology for mapping class groups
• Stable homology of automorphism groups of free groups.

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