Non-commutative Painlevé equations and Hermite-type matrix orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1007/S00220-013-1853-4MaRDI QIDQ2439714zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Cafasso, Manuel D. De La Iglesia

Publication date 17 March 2014

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.2116

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Mittag-Leffler functions and generalizations (33E12) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12)

Abstract: We study double integral representations of Christoffel-Darboux kernels associated with two examples of Hermite-type matrix orthogonal polynomials. We show that the Fredholm determinants connected with these kernels are related through the Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov (IIKS) theory with a certain Riemann-Hilbert problem. Using this Riemann-Hilbert problem we obtain a Lax pair whose compatibility conditions lead to a non-commutative version of the Painleve' IV differential equation for each family.

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Cited in

(23)

• The Toda and Painlevé systems associated with semiclassical matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials of Laguerre type
• A fully noncommutative Painlevé II hierarchy: Lax pair and solutions related to Fredholm determinants
• Hermite-Padé approximations with Pfaffian structures: Novikov peakon equation and integrable lattices
• Non-commutative Hermite-Padé approximation and integrability
• Matrix biorthogonal polynomials: eigenvalue problems and non-Abelian discrete Painlevé equations. A Riemann-Hilbert problem perspective
• Noncommutative extensions of elliptic integrable Euler-Arnold tops and Painlevé VI equation
• Noncommutative Toda chains, Hankel quasideterminants and the Painlevé II equation
• Non-Abelian integrable hierarchies: matrix biorthogonal polynomials and perturbations
• Two variable Freud orthogonal polynomials and matrix Painlevé-type difference equations
• On matrix Painlevé-4 equations
• A fully noncommutative analog of the Painlevé IV equation and a structure of its solutions*
• Asymptotics of matrix valued orthogonal polynomials on \([-1, 1]\)
• Non-Abelian Toda-type equations and matrix valued orthogonal polynomials
• Matrix orthogonal polynomials, non-abelian Toda lattices, and Bäcklund transformations
• Fredholm determinants and pole-free solutions to the noncommutative Painlevé II equation
• Reducibility of matrix weights
• Asymptotics of Fredholm determinant solutions of the noncommutative Painlevé II equation
• Matrix-valued -deformed bi-orthogonal polynomials, non-commutative Toda theory and Bäcklund transformation
• Matrix-valued Cauchy bi-orthogonal polynomials and a novel noncommutative integrable lattice
• Auto-Bäcklund transformations for new matrix first and second Painlevé hierarchies
• Exactly solvable inhomogeneous XY spin chain
• Matrix semi-classical Laguerre orthogonal polynomials and non-commutative non-linear equations
• Nonisospectral deformations of noncommutative Laurent biorthogonal polynomials and matrix discrete Painlevé-type equations

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