Eigenvalue perturbation theory of symplectic, orthogonal, and unitary matrices under generic structured rank one perturbations
The authors study the perturbation theory of structured matrices under structured rank one perturbations, with emphasis on matrices that are unitary, orthogonal, or symplectic with respect to an indefinite inner product. The rank one perturbations are not necessarily of arbitrary small size (in the sense of the norm). In the case of sesquilinear forms, results on selfadjoint matrices can be applied to unitary matrices using the Cayley transformation, but in the case of real or complex symmetric or skew-symmetric bilinear forms additional considerations are necessary. For complex symplectic matrices, it turns out that generically (with respect to the perturbations) the behavior of the Jordan form of the perturbed matrix follows the pattern established earlier for unstructured matrices and their unstructured perturbations, provided the specific properties of the Jordan form of complex symplectic matrices are accounted for. For instance, the number of Jordan blocks of fixed odd size corresponding to the eigenvalue \(1\) or \(-1\) have to be even. For complex orthogonal matrices, it is shown that the behavior of the Jordan structures corresponding to the original eigenvalues that are not moved by perturbations follows again the pattern established earlier for unstructured matrices, taking into account the specifics of Jordan forms of complex orthogonal matrices. The proofs are based on general results developed in the paper concerning Jordan forms of structured matrices (which include in particular the classes of orthogonal and symplectic matrices) under structured rank one perturbations. These results are presented and proved in the framework of real as well as of complex matrices.
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- Invariant Factors Under Rank One Perturbations
- Jordan forms of real and complex matrices under rank one perturbations
- Low Rank Perturbation of Jordan Structure
- Low Rank Perturbation of Kronecker Structures without Full Rank
- Low rank perturbation of regular matrix polynomials
- Low Rank Perturbation of Weierstrass Structure
- On the change in the spectral properties of a matrix under perturbations of sufficiently low rank
- Perturbation theory of selfadjoint matrices and sign characteristics under generic structured rank one perturbations
- Robust and \(H_\infty\) control
- Smith forms of palindromic matrix polynomials
- Spectral Analysis of Symplectic Matrices with Application to the Theory of Parametric Resonance
- The autonomous linear quadratic control problem. Theory and numerical solution
- The change of the Jordan structure under one row perturbations
- Typical changes in spectral properties under perturbation by an operator of rank one.
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- Global properties of eigenvalues of parametric rank one perturbations for unstructured and structured matrices
- Random perturbations of matrix polynomials
- Spectra of rank-one perturbations of self-adjoint operators
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- First order asymptotic expansions for eigenvalues of multiplicatively perturbed matrices
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- Eigenvalues of rank one perturbations of unstructured matrices
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- Structured conditioning of matrix functions
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- First Order Structure-Preserving Perturbation Theory for Eigenvalues of Symplectic Matrices
- On a perturbation theory of Hamiltonian systems with periodic coefficients
- Eigenvalue perturbation theory of classes of structured matrices under generic structured rank one perturbations
- Rank one perturbations of matrix pencils
- Spectra of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric operators under rank-one perturbations
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- Bounded Rank Perturbations of Quasi-Regular Pencils Over Arbitrary Fields
- Small rank perturbations of \(H\)-expansive matrices
- Matrix diagonalisation in sesquilinear symplectic spaces
- Solving singular generalized eigenvalue problems. III: Structure preservation
- Direct and inverse spectral problems for rank-one perturbations of self-adjoint operators
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