Bispectral extensions of the Askey-Wilson polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2013.06.018MaRDI QIDQ2452486zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Plamen Iliev

Publication date 3 June 2014

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.0137

zbMATH Keywords

algebras of difference operatorsbispectralityKrall's problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45) Difference equations, scaling ((q)-differences) (39A13) Algebras of specific types of operators (Toeplitz, integral, pseudodifferential, etc.) (47L80)

Abstract: Following the pioneering work of Duistermaat and Gr"unbaum, we call a family ${p_n(x)}_{n=0}^{infty}$ of polynomials bispectral, if the polynomials are simultaneously eigenfunctions of two commutative algebras of operators: one consisting of difference operators acting on the degree index $n$, and another one of operators acting on the variable $x$. The goal of the present paper is to construct and parametrize bispectral extensions of the Askey-Wilson polynomials, where the second algebra consists of $q$-difference operators. In particular, we describe explicitly measures on the real line for which the corresponding orthogonal polynomials satisfy (higher-order) $q$-difference equations extending all known families of orthogonal polynomials satisfying $q$-difference, difference or differential equations in $x$.

Recommendations

• Bispectral commuting difference operators for multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials
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• Multivariable Askey-Wilson function and bispectrality
• Bispectrality of multivariable Racah-Wilson polynomials
• Constructing bispectral orthogonal polynomials from the classical discrete families of Charlier, Meixner and Krawtchouk

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Cited in

(19)

• Symmetric abstract hypergeometric polynomials
• Darboux transformations from the Appell-Lauricella operator
• Bispectral dual Hahn polynomials with an arbitrary number of continuous parameters
• Bispectrality and biorthogonality of the rational functions of q-Hahn type
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1867137 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Bispectrality of Charlier type polynomials
• Multivariable Askey-Wilson function and bispectrality
• Askey-Wilson type functions with bound states
• Bispectrality of multivariable Racah-Wilson polynomials

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