The adelic Grassmannian and exceptional Hermite polynomials

DOI10.1007/S11040-020-09365-ZMaRDI QIDQ2220904zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. Kasman, Robert Milson

Publication date 25 January 2021

Published in Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.10025

zbMATH Keywords

generating functionHermite polynomialsexceptional orthogonal polynomialsKP hierarchybispectralityadelic Grassmannian

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47)

Abstract: It is shown that when dependence on the second flow of the KP hierarchy is added, the resulting semi-stationary wave function of certain points in George Wilson's adelic Grassmannian are generating functions of the exceptional Hermite orthogonal polynomials. This surprising correspondence between different mathematical objects that were not previously known to be so closely related is interesting in its own right, but also proves useful in two ways: it leads to new algorithms for effectively computing the associated differential and difference operators and it also answers some open questions about them.

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Cited in

(7)

• Exceptional Charlier and Hermite orthogonal polynomials
• Convergence rates of exceptional zeros of exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• The expansion of Wronskian Hermite polynomials in the Hermite basis
• DEK-type orthogonal polynomials and a modification of the Christoffel formula
• Time and band limiting for exceptional polynomials
• Spectral theory of exceptional Hermite polynomials
• General solution of the exceptional Hermite differential equation and its minimal surface representation

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