Linearization of analytic isochronous centers from a given commutator
Analytical theory of ordinary differential equations: series, transformations, transforms, operational calculus, etc. (34A25) Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Periodic orbits of vector fields and flows (37C27)
Given an analytic planar vector field of the form \(X=(-y+o(x,y))\partial_x+(x+o(x,y))\partial_y\). There are several known different characterizations for the origin to be an isochronous center. Two of them are: there exists another analytic vector field \(Y=(x+o(x,y))\partial_x+(y+o(x,y))\partial_y\) such that \([X,Y]=0\); there exists a near-identity analytic change of variables \((u,v)=\phi(x,y)\) such that in these new variables the vector field linearizes as \(-v\partial_u+u\partial_v.\) It is easy to get \(Y\) from a given \(\phi.\) The inverse problem, i.e. construct \(\phi\) from \(Y,\) is solved in this paper. The authors prove the following result: Let \(Y\) be as above and such that \([X,Y]=0,\) then the transformation \(u=\sqrt{f(H)}g(I)/\sqrt{1+g^2(I)},\) \(v=\sqrt{f(H)}/\sqrt{1+g^2(I)}\) linearizes \(X.\) Here \(H\) and \(I\) are first integrals of \(X\) and \(Y,\) respectively, associated with the common inverse integrating factor \(X\wedge Y\) of both vector fields and \(f\) and \(g\) are two functions such that \(f(H(x,y))=x^2+y^2+h.o.t.\) and \(g(I(x,y))=(y+h.o.t.)/(x+ h.o.t.)\). The result is applied to several concrete systems the get the corresponding linearizing changes.
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- Linearization of isochronous centers
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- First derivative of the period function with applications
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4071984 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3225494 (Why is no real title available?)
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- Linearization of isochronous centers
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- Orbital linearization in the quadratic Lotka -- Volterra systems around singular points via Lie symmetries
- Linearization of non-degenerate analytic centres in R^3
- Commutators and linearizations of isochronous centers
- Isochronicity conditions for some planar polynomial systems
- Meromorphic integrability of perturbations of cubic systems
- Lie symmetries for the orbital linearization of smooth planar vector fields around singular points
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