Invasion percolation on regular trees

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Publication:2482278



Abstract: We consider invasion percolation on a rooted regular tree. For the infinite cluster invaded from the root, we identify the scaling behavior of its r-point function for any rgeq2 and of its volume both at a given height and below a given height. We find that while the power laws of the scaling are the same as for the incipient infinite cluster for ordinary percolation, the scaling functions differ. Thus, somewhat surprisingly, the two clusters behave differently; in fact, we prove that their laws are mutually singular. In addition, we derive scaling estimates for simple random walk on the cluster starting from the root. We show that the invasion percolation cluster is stochastically dominated by the incipient infinite cluster. Far above the root, the two clusters have the same law locally, but not globally. A key ingredient in the proofs is an analysis of the forward maximal weights along the backbone of the invasion percolation cluster. These weights decay toward the critical value for ordinary percolation, but only slowly, and this slow decay causes the scaling behavior to differ from that of the incipient infinite cluster.


The authors study the scaling limit of the Infinite Percolation Cluster (IPC) and compare it to this of the Infinite Incipient Cluster (IIC), both on rooted trees, and provide in particular a negative answer to a recent conjecture claiming that their scaling limits should be the same. They indeed show here that, on trees, IPC does not have the already known scaling limit of the ICC and even more, that these two different limit laws were mutually singular. while they are also proved to look identical locally. IPC is also proved to be stochastically dominated by the IIC. Addictionally, the author prove scaling estimates for the Simple Random Walk on the IPC starting from the root, establishing that the IPC has a spectral 4/3 equal to this of the IIC. According to the authors, there is no reason to believe that these different scaling limits will disappear for other graphs, such as \(Z^d\), on which the already mentioned conjecture is expected to be false.











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