On -porous sets in abstract spaces
Nondifferentiability (nondifferentiable functions, points of nondifferentiability), discontinuous derivatives (26A27) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to measure and integration (28-02) Classes of sets (Borel fields, (sigma)-rings, etc.), measurable sets, Suslin sets, analytic sets (28A05) Spaces of measures, convergence of measures (28A33) Hausdorff and packing measures (28A78) Set functions and measures and integrals in infinite-dimensional spaces (Wiener measure, Gaussian measure, etc.) (28C20) Classical Banach spaces in the general theory (46B25) Measures and integration on abstract linear spaces (46G12) Descriptive set theory (topological aspects of Borel, analytic, projective, etc. sets) (54H05)
This is a~survey paper whose aim is to give basic information about properties and applications of \(\sigma\)-porous sets in Banach spaces and some other infinite-dimensional spaces. There are different definitions of porosity in the literature. To distinguish between them the author suggests to use the term ``\(\sigma\)-upper porous sets for ``\(\sigma\)-porous sets as an opposite to ``\(\sigma\)-lower porous sets. Several subsystems of the system of \(\sigma\)-porous sets which have applications in abstract spaces are considered. These are some subsystems of the system of \(\sigma\)-upper porous sets such as \(\sigma\)-directionally porous sets, \(\sigma\)-strongly porous sets, \(\sigma\)-closure porous sets, etc., and some subsystems of the systems of \(\sigma\)-lower porous sets, namely, cone (angle) small sets, ball small sets, sets covered by surfaces of finite codimension, \(\sigma\)-cone-supported sets, and HP-small sets. Some discussion on smallness in the sense of measure and on descriptive properties for these subsystems follows. If \(X\) is a~separable infinite-dimensional Banach space, then three notions of smallness are considered: Gauss null sets, Haar null sets, and \(\Gamma\)-null sets. The applications of \(\sigma\)-porous sets concern differentiability of functions, approximation properties of sets, and variational principles, mainly. The paper can be considered as a~continuation of the author's survey [Real Anal. Exch.~13, No.~2, 314--350 (1988; Zbl 0666.26003)] and it presents some information on solutions of questions stated in the previous survey as well as an information on the progress made since then in the finite-dimensional case. Only a small number of theorems with almost no proofs are stated in the paper but the list of references is quite long.
- How small are -porous sets and why are we interested in it?
- A generalized \(\sigma\)-porous set with a small complement
- Sigma-porous sets in products of metric spaces and sigma-directionally porous sets in Banach spaces
- On the complexity of some -ideals of -P-porous sets.
- Descriptive properties of -porous sets
- Measures for which \(\sigma\)-porous sets are null
- Porosity and -porosity
- Porosity results for sets of strict contractions on geodesic metric spaces
- Negligible sets in infinite-dimensional spaces
- Families of Darboux functions and topology having \((\mathcal{J}^\ast)\)-property
- Structure of porous sets in Carnot groups
- On Vitali's covering theorem
- Dichotomies for Lorentz spaces
- Sigma-porous sets in products of metric spaces and sigma-directionally porous sets in Banach spaces
- On some generalization of the notion of continuity. Category case
- Porosity and diametrical completeness
- Comparison of families of \(\mathcal{S} \)-continuous functions
- On O'Malley porouscontinuous functions
- Size of the set of attractors for iterated function systems
- On the algebraic structures in \(\mathrm{A}_\Phi(G)\)
- Cutting sets of continuous functions on the unit interval
- Porosities of the sets of attractors
- On density and -porosity in some families of Darboux functions
- A note on boundary point principles for partial differential inequalities of elliptic type
- Porosity and differentiability of Lipschitz maps from stratified groups to Banach homogeneous groups
- On the existence of fixed points for typical nonexpansive mappings on spaces with positive curvature
- Porous sets and lineability of continuous functions on locally compact groups
- Differentiability of Lipschitz functions in Lebesgue null sets
- Descriptive set-theoretical properties of an abstract density operator
- On Stepanov type differentiability theorems
- Porosity, differentiability and Pansu's theorem
- Properties of functions with monotone graphs
- Descriptive properties related to porosity and density for compact sets on the real line
- Porosity and diametrically maximal sets in \(C(K)\)
- Cone monotone mappings: continuity and differentiability
- A generalized \(\sigma\)-porous set with a small complement
- How small are -porous sets and why are we interested in it?
- Porosity and the ^p-conjecture for semigroups
- Derivations and Alberti representations
- Highly irregular separated nets
- Products of non--porous sets and Foran systems
- Nearest points and delta convex functions in Banach spaces
- Dichotomies for Orlicz spaces
- Developments in fractal geometry
- Porosity of certain subsets of Lebesgue spaces on locally compact groups
- -porous sets of generalised nonexpansive mappings
- -porosity of the set of strict contractions in a space of non-expansive mappings
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1799307 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1811282 (Why is no real title available?)
- Comparison of some subfamilies of functions having the Baire property
- Connectedness and other geometric properties of suns and Chebyshev sets
- Two ideals connected with strong right upper porosity at a point.
- A decomposition theorem for \(\sigma\)-\(\mathcal{P}\)-directionally porous sets in Fréchet spaces
- On Lipschitz and D.C. surfaces of finite codimension in a Banach space
- A central limit theorem, and related results, for a two-color randomly reinforced urn
- Surfaces meeting porous sets in positive measure
- On Haar meager sets
- Porosity and products of Orlicz spaces
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 605013 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1138031 (Why is no real title available?)
- An answer to a question on the convolution of functions
- On the optimality of exclusion in multi-dimensional screening
- Unions and ideals of locally strongly porous sets
- On separable determination of \(\sigma\)-\(\mathbf P\)-porous sets in Banach spaces
- On a certain generalisation of the iterated function system
- Dichotomies for \( C_0(X)\) and \( C_b(X)\) spaces.
- Products of non-\(\sigma \)-lower porous sets.
- \(\sigma \)-porosity is separably determined.
- Weakly contractive iterated function systems and beyond: a manual
- Stability of closedness of closed convex sets under linear mappings
- Porosity properties of perturbed Cantor sets
- Infinite games and \(\sigma\)-porosity
- On the differentiability of saddle and biconvex functions and operators
- About porosity of some Świątkowski functions in the space of quasi-continuous functions
- Dense and \(\sigma \)-porous subsets in some families of cliquish functions
- A remark on functions continuous on all lines.
- Porosity and the weighted L^p -spaces
- Topological size of some subsets in certain Calderón-Lozanovskiĭ spaces
- Darboux functions related to generalization of approximately continuity
- Cardinal invariants of monotone and porous sets
- Small sets in best approximation theory
- On -porous and -angle-small sets in metric spaces
- The chaos game on a general iterated function system from a topological point of view
- On the Krein-Milman-Ky Fan theorem for convex compact metrizable sets
- How large is the space of almost convergent sequences?
- Porosity phenomena of non-expansive, Banach space mappings
- Fréchet differentiability via partial Fréchet differentiability
- Generic properties of nonexpansive mappings on unbounded domains
- Porosity and the \(L^{p}\)-conjecture
- A note on the convolution in Orlicz spaces
- Approximative Solar Properties of Sets and Local Geometry of the Unit Sphere
- Porosity in the context of hypergroups
- Generic uniformly continuous mappings on unbounded hyperbolic spaces
- Topological prevalence of variable speed of convergence in the deterministic chaos game
- Continuity phenomenon of Kenderov and porosity: the case of countable systems
- On O'Malley lower porouscontinuous functions
- Most iterations of projections converge
- Porosity of Baire measurable, quasi-continuous and cliquish functions between metric spaces
- Big in reverse mathematics: measure and category
- Porosity and supercyclic operators on Banach function spaces
- On the porosity of Baire class functions
- Porosity in Lebesgue spaces regarding weighted convolution
- Mapping \(n\) grid points onto a square forces an arbitrarily large Lipschitz constant
- On the existence of optimizers for nonlinear time-frequency concentration problems: the Wigner distribution
- Typical uniqueness in ergodic optimization
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