Phase ordering after a deep quench: the stochastic Ising and hard core gas models on a tree

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Publication:2502249

DOI10.1007/S00440-005-0475-YzbMATH Open1154.82033arXivmath/0412450OpenAlexW2135179346MaRDI QIDQ2502249FDOQ2502249


Authors: Pietro Caputo, Fabio Martinelli Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 12 September 2006

Published in: Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Consider a low temperature stochastic Ising model in the phase coexistence regime with Markov semigroup Pt. A fundamental and still largely open problem is the understanding of the long time behavior of dhPt when the initial configuration h is sampled from a highly disordered state u (e.g. a product Bernoulli measure or a high temperature Gibbs measure). Exploiting recent progresses in the analysis of the mixing time of Monte Carlo Markov chains for discrete spin models on a regular b-ary tree Treeb, we tackle the above problem for the Ising and hard core gas (independent sets) models on Treeb. If u is a biased product Bernoulli law then, under various assumptions on the bias and on the thermodynamic parameters, we prove u-almost sure weak convergence of dhPt to an extremal Gibbs measure (pure phase) and show that the limit is approached at least as fast as a stretched exponential of the time t. In the context of randomized algorithms and if one considers the Glauber dynamics on a large, finite tree, our results prove fast local relaxation to equilibrium on time scales much smaller than the true mixing time, provided that the starting point of the chain is not taken as the worst one but it is rather sampled from a suitable distribution.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0412450




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