Effective actions for relativistic fluids from holography
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Publication:2635722
DOI10.1007/JHEP08(2015)086zbMATH Open1388.83360arXiv1504.07616OpenAlexW3098615114WikidataQ111236240 ScholiaQ111236240MaRDI QIDQ2635722FDOQ2635722
Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva, Jan de Boer, Michal P. Heller
Publication date: 31 May 2018
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Motivated by recent progress in developing action formulations of relativistic hydrodynamics, we use holography to derive the low energy dissipationless effective action for strongly coupled conformal fluids. Our analysis is based on the study of novel double Dirichlet problems for the gravitational field, in which the boundary conditions are set on two codimension one timelike hypersurfaces (branes). We provide a geometric interpretation of the Goldstone bosons appearing in such constructions in terms of a family of spatial geodesics extending between the ultraviolet and the infrared brane. Furthermore, we discuss supplementing double Dirichlet problems with information about the near-horizon geometry. We show that upon coupling to a membrane paradigm boundary condition, our approach reproduces correctly the complex dispersion relation for both sound and shear waves. We also demonstrate that upon a Wick rotation, our formulation reproduces the equilibrium partition function formalism, provided the near-horizon geometry is properly accounted for. Finally, we define the conserved hydrodynamic entropy current as the Noether current associated with a particular transformation of the Goldstone bosons.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.07616
Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55)
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Cited In (22)
- Off-shell hydrodynamics from holography
- Non-linear black hole dynamics and Carrollian fluids
- A quantum hydrodynamical description for scrambling and many-body chaos
- The fluid manifesto: emergent symmetries, hydrodynamics, and black holes
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- Zero sound and higher-form symmetries in compressible holographic phases
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