Some operator bounds employing complex interpolation revisited
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Publication:2801690
complex interpolationgeneralized Loewner-Heinz-type inequalitiesoperator and trace norm inequalities
Norms (inequalities, more than one norm, etc.) of linear operators (47A30) Linear operator methods in interpolation, moment and extension problems (47A57) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Linear accretive operators, dissipative operators, etc. (47B44) Linear operators belonging to operator ideals (nuclear, (p)-summing, in the Schatten-von Neumann classes, etc.) (47B10)
Abstract: We revisit and extend known bounds on operator-valued functions of the type T_1^{-z} S T_2^{-1+z}, quad z in ol Sigma = {zin�bC,|, Re(z) in [0,1]}, under various hypotheses on the linear operators and , . We particularly single out the case of self-adjoint and sectorial operators in some separable complex Hilbert space , , and suppose that (resp., ) is a densely defined closed operator mapping into (resp., into ), relatively bounded with respect to (resp., ). Using complex interpolation methods, a generalized polar decomposition for , and Heinz's inequality, the bounds we establish lead to inequalities of the following type, �egin{align*} & �ig|ol{T_2^{-x}ST_1^{-1+x}}�ig|_{cB(cH_1,cH_2)} leq N_1 N_2 e^{( heta_1 + heta_2) [x(1-x)]^{1/2}} \ & quad imes �ig|ST_1^{-1}�ig|_{cB(cH_1,cH_2)}^{1-x} , �ig|S^*(T_2^*)^{-1}�ig|_{cB(cH_2,cH_1)}^{x}, quad x in [0,1], end{align*} assuming that have bounded imaginary powers, that is, for some and �ig|T_j^{is}�ig|_{cB(cH)} leq N_j e^{ heta_j |s|}, quad s in �bR, ; j=1,2. We also derive analogous bounds with replaced by trace ideals, , . The methods employed are elementary, predominantly relying on Hadamard's three-lines theorem and Heinz's inequality.
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