The van der Waals fluid and its role in cosmology

DOI10.1142/S0218271816500310MaRDI QIDQ2806273zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Rudinei C. S. Jantsch, Marcus H. B. Christmann, Gilberto M. Kremer

Publication date 17 May 2016

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.05337

zbMATH Keywords

cosmologyequation-of-statevan der Waals

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05)

Abstract: We analyze the properties of a generic cosmological fluid described by the van der Waals equation of state. Exact solutions for the energy density evolution are found as implicit functions of the scale factor for a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time. The possible values of the free parameter in the van der Waals equation are selected emph{a posteriori}, in accordance with asymptotic behaviors that are physically relevant. The stability of the model against small perturbations is studied through the hydrodynamic perturbations of the fluid for the relevant cases. It is found that a van der Waals fluid seems appropriate to describe non-eternal inflationary scenarios.

Recommendations

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Cites work

• Physical Foundations of Cosmology

Cited in

(11)

• A note on the relations between thermodynamics, energy definitions and Friedmann equations
• Dynamical analysis of an \(n - H - T\) cosmological quintessence real gas model with a general equation of state
• Thermodynamics of van der Waals fluids with quantum statistics
• Cosmological van der Waals model with viscosity in an inflationary universe
• Inflation in terms of a viscous van der Waals coupled fluid
• A universe with a generalized ghost dark energy and van der Waals fluid interacting with a fluid
• Brane cosmology with a van der Waals equation of state
• Van der Waals quintessence
• The unified history of the viscous accelerating universe and phase transitions
• Cosmological models constructed by van der Waals fluid approximation and volumetric expansion
• Inflationary universe in terms of a van der Waals viscous fluid

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