Counting genus-zero real curves in symplectic manifolds

DOI10.2140/GT.2016.20.629MaRDI QIDQ280906zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mohammad Farajzadeh Tehrani

Publication date 10 May 2016

Published in Geometry \& Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.1809

zbMATH Keywords

anti-symplectic involutionGromov-Witten theoryreal curves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Frobenius manifolds (53D45)

Abstract: There are two types of $J$-holomorphic spheres in a symplectic manifold invariant under an anti-symplectic involution: those that have a fixed point locus and those that do not. The former are described by moduli spaces of $J$-holomorphic disks, which are well studied in the literature. In this paper, we first study moduli spaces describing the latter and then combine the two types of moduli spaces to get a well-defined theory of counting real curves of genus 0. We use equivariant localization to show that these invariants (unlike the disk invariants) are essentially the same for the two (standard) involutions on $mathbb{P}^{4n-1}$.

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Cited in

(18)

• Real Gromov-Witten theory in all genera and real enumerative geometry: construction
• Real orientations, real Gromov-Witten theory, and real enumerative geometry
• Lower bounds for enumerative counts of positive-genus real curves
• The Chekanov torus in \(S^2\times S^2\) is not real
• WDVV-type relations for Welschinger invariants: applications
• Point-like bounding chains in open Gromov-Witten theory
• A Klein TQFT: the local real Gromov-Witten theory of curves
• Mirror symmetry for closed, open, and unoriented Gromov-Witten invariants
• WDVV-type relations for disk Gromov-Witten invariants in dimension 6
• M-theory interpretation of the real topological string
• Open Gromov-Witten disk invariants in the presence of an anti-symplectic involution
• On the topology of real bundle pairs over nodal symmetric surfaces
• COUNTING REAL J-HOLOMORPHIC DISCS AND SPHERES IN DIMENSION FOUR AND SIX
• A recursion for counts of real curves in \(\mathbb {CP}^{2 n - 1}\): another proof
• Counting embedded curves in symplectic 6-manifolds
• Real Gromov-Witten theory
• Relative quantum cohomology of the Chiang Lagrangian
• Towards relative invariants of real symplectic four-manifolds

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