Type II blow up for the energy supercritical NLS

DOI10.4310/CJM.2015.V3.N4.A1zbMATH Open1347.35215arXiv1407.1415OpenAlexW2963451452MaRDI QIDQ290983FDOQ290983

Frank Merle, P. Raphaël, Igor Rodnianski

Publication date: 6 June 2016

Published in: Cambridge Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the energy super critical nonlinear Schr"odinger equation ${\displaystyle }$ipa_tu+Delta u+u|u|^{p-1}=0${\displaystyle }$ in large dimensions $dgeq11$ with spherically symmetric data. For all $p>p(d)$ large enough, in particular in the super critical regime, we construct a family of smooth finite time blow up solutions which become singular via concentration of a universal profile with the so called type II quantized blow up rates. The essential feature of these solutions is that all norms below scaling remain bounded. Our analysis fully revisits the construction of type II blow up solutions for the corresponding heat equation, which was done using maximum principle techniques following. Instead we develop a robust energy method, in continuation of the works in the energy and mass critical cases. This shades a new light on the essential role played by the solitary wave and its tail in the type II blow up mechanism, and the universality of the corresponding singularity formation in both energy critical and super critical regimes.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.1415

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zbMATH Keywords

heat equationcritical and super critical modelNLSspherically symmetric solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

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