Towards (3+1) gravity through Drinfel'd doubles with cosmological constant

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2015.04.041MaRDI QIDQ307451zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Francisco J. Herranz, Pedro Naranjo, Angel Ballesteros

Publication date 1 September 2016

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.07518

zbMATH Keywords

cosmological constantquantum groups\((3+1)\) gravityanti-de Sitterclassical \(r\)-matricesDrinfel'd doublesnoncommutative spacetime

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45)

Abstract: We present the generalisation to (3+1) dimensions of a quantum deformation of the (2+1) (Anti)-de Sitter and Poincar'e Lie algebras that is compatible with the conditions imposed by the Chern-Simons formulation of (2+1) gravity. Since such compatibility is automatically fulfilled by deformations coming from Drinfel'd double structures, we believe said structures are worth being analysed also in the (3+1) scenario as a possible guiding principle towards the description of (3+1) gravity. To this aim, a canonical classical $r$-matrix arising from a Drinfel'd double structure for the three (3+1) Lorentzian algebras is obtained. This $r$-matrix turns out to be a twisted version of the one corresponding to the (3+1) $kappa$-deformation, and the main properties of its associated noncommutative spacetime are analysed. In particular, it is shown that this new quantum spacetime is not isomorphic to the $kappa$-Minkowski one, and that the isotropy of the quantum space coordinates can be preserved through a suitable change of basis of the quantum algebra generators. Throughout the paper the cosmological constant appears as an explicit parameter, thus allowing the (flat) Poincar'e limit to be straightforwardly obtained.

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Cited in

(18)

• The \(\kappa\)-(A)dS noncommutative spacetime
• Quaternionic and Poisson–Lie structures in three-dimensional gravity: The cosmological constant as deformation parameter
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• On the semiduals of local isometry groups in three-dimensional gravity
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