Unifying variational methods for simulating quantum many-body systems

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.100.130501MaRDI QIDQ3107698zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Christopher M. Dawson, Jens Eisert, Tobias J. Osborne

Publication date 26 December 2011

Published in Physical Review Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0705.3456

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68)

Abstract: We introduce a unified formulation of variational methods for simulating ground state properties of quantum many-body systems. The key feature is a novel variational method over quantum circuits via infinitesimal unitary transformations, inspired by flow equation methods. Variational classes are represented as efficiently contractible unitary networks, including the matrix-product states of density matrix renormalization, multiscale entanglement renormalization (MERA) states, weighted graph states, and quantum cellular automata. In particular, this provides a tool for varying over classes of states, such as MERA, for which so far no efficient way of variation has been known. The scheme is flexible when it comes to hybridizing methods or formulating new ones. We demonstrate the functioning by numerical implementations of MERA, matrix-product states, and a new variational set on benchmarks.

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Cites work

• Abundance of translation invariant pure states on quantum spin chains
• Computational Complexity of Projected Entangled Pair States
• Flow‐equations for Hamiltonians
• Quantum spin chain, Toeplitz determinants and the Fisher-Hartwig conjecture
• The Complexity of the Local Hamiltonian Problem
• The density-matrix renormalization group

Cited in

(12)

• Homogeneous multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz tensor networks for quantum critical systems
• Computations in quantum tensor networks
• Qubism: self-similar visualization of many-body wavefunctions
• A design method for efficient variational quantum models based on specific Pauli axis
• Variational Embedding for Quantum Many‐Body Problems
• Colloquium: area laws for the entanglement entropy
• Gradient flows for optimization in quantum information and quantum dynamics: foundations and applications
• The Random Batch Method for N-Body Quantum Dynamics
• On variational approximations in quantum molecular dynamics
• Causal structure of the entanglement renormalization ansatz
• Symmetries of the Dirac quantum walk and emergence of the De Sitter group
• Boundary theories of critical matchgate tensor networks

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