The ghosts of departed quantities in switches and transitions

DOI10.1137/15M1035756MaRDI QIDQ3133145zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mike R. Jeffrey

Publication date 13 February 2018

Published in SIAM Review (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.04344

zbMATH Keywords

non-uniquenessnonlinear dynamicsasymptotic seriesdiscontinuousFilippov's methodhidden terms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discontinuous ordinary differential equations (34A36) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Bifurcations of singular points in dynamical systems (37G10) Bifurcations of limit cycles and periodic orbits in dynamical systems (37G15) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34E05) Perturbations, asymptotics of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34E10) Normal forms for dynamical systems (37G05)

Abstract: Transitions between steady dynamical regimes in diverse applications are often modelled using discontinuities, but doing so introduces problems of uniqueness. No matter how quickly a transition occurs, its inner workings can affect the dynamics of the system significantly. Here we discuss the way transitions can be reduced to discontinuities without trivializing them, by preserving so-called hidden terms. We review the fundamental methodology, its motivations, and where their study seems to be heading. We derive a prototype for piecewise smooth models from the asymptotics of systems with rapid transitions, sharpening Filippov's convex combinations by encoding the tails of asymptotic series into nonlinear dependence on a switching parameter. We present a few examples that illustrate the impact of these on our standard picture of smooth or only piecewise smooth dynamics.

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Cited in

(20)

• Hidden degeneracies in piecewise smooth dynamical systems
• The hidden sensitivity of non-smooth dynamics
• Hidden dynamics in models of discontinuity and switching
• Nonlinear sliding and nonlinear regularization of piecewise smooth system
• Pausing for arbitrarily long times in dynamical systems
• Sliding region and coexisting attractors of a friction-induced self-excited vibration
• A unified approach to explain contrary effects of hysteresis and smoothing in nonsmooth systems
• A choice between smooth and nonsmooth models
• Micro-slip as a loss of determinacy in dry-friction oscillators
• Uncertainty in classical systems (with a local, non-stochastic, non-chaotic origin)
• The discontinuous limit case of an archetypal oscillator with a constant excitation and van der Pol damping
• Ageing of an oscillator due to frequency switching
• Smoothing tautologies, hidden dynamics, and sigmoid asymptotics for piecewise smooth systems
• Some aspects of modeling with discontinuities
• Novel slow-fast behaviour in an oscillator driven by a frequency-switching force
• Grazing-sliding bifurcation in a dry-friction oscillator on a moving belt under periodic excitation
• Unveiling the cyclicity of monodromic tangential singularities: insights beyond the pseudo-Hopf bifurcation
• Classification on boundary-equilibria and singular continuums of continuous piecewise linear systems
• Non-Filippov dynamics arising from the smoothing of nonsmooth systems, and its robustness to noise
• Beyond the Bristol book: advances and perspectives in non-smooth dynamics and applications

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