Arboreal Representations for Rational Maps with Few Critical Points

DOI10.1007/978-3-030-19478-9_6zbMATH Open1436.11135arXiv1804.06053OpenAlexW2796912676MaRDI QIDQ3296201FDOQ3296201

Nicole R. Looper, Jamie Juul, Laura Walton, Michelle Manes, Holly Krieger, Bianca Thompson

Publication date: 7 July 2020

Published in: Association for Women in Mathematics Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Jones conjectures the arboreal representation of a degree two rational map will have finite index in the full automorphism group of a binary rooted tree except under certain conditions. We prove a version of Jones' Conjecture for quadratic and cubic polynomials assuming the $abc$-Conjecture and Vojta's Conjecture. We also exhibit a family of degree $2$ rational maps and give examples of degree $3$ polynomial maps whose arboreal representations have finite index in the appropriate group of tree automorphisms.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.06053

zbMATH Keywords

Galois representationsarithmetic dynamicsVojta's conjecturecubic polynomialsabc conjecturequadratic rational mapsarboreal Galois representations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Galois representations (11F80) Galois theory (11R32) Density theorems (11R45) Arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems involving polynomial and rational maps (37P05) Dynamical systems over finite ground fields (37P25)

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Cited In (5)

• Arboreal Galois groups for quadratic rational functions with colliding critical points
• A local-global conjugacy question arising from arithmetic dynamics
• Isotriviality, integral points, and primitive primes in orbits in characteristic \(p\)
• Cyclotomic and abelian points in backward orbits of rational functions
• Limits of rational maps, \(\mathbb{R}\)-trees and barycentric extension

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