Global stability with selection in integro-differential Lotka-Volterra systems modelling trait-structured populations
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Publication:3300964
DOI10.1080/17513758.2018.1515994zbMATH Open1447.92360arXiv1702.06187OpenAlexW2605782534WikidataQ57785390 ScholiaQ57785390MaRDI QIDQ3300964FDOQ3300964
Authors: Camille Pouchol, Emmanuel Trélat 
Publication date: 31 July 2020
Published in: Journal of Biological Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We analyse the asymptotic behaviour of integro-differential equations modelling populations in interaction, all structured by different traits. Interactions are modelled by non-local terms involving linear combinations of the total number of individuals in each population. These models have already been shown to be suitable for the modelling of drug resistance in cancer, and they generalise the usual Lotka-Volterra ordinary differential equations. Our aim is to give conditions under which there is persistence of all species. Through the analysis of a Lyapunov function, our first main result gives a simple and general condition on the matrix of interactions, together with a convergence rate. The second main result establishes another type of condition in the specific case of mutualistic interactions. When either of these conditions is met, we describe which traits are asymptotically selected.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.06187
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Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Integro-partial differential equations (45K05)
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Cited In (9)
- The impact of competition between cancer cells and healthy cells on optimal drug delivery
- An application of Lyapunov-Razumikhin method to behaviors of Volterra integro-differential equations
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