ABJM theory as a Fermi gas
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Publication:3301345
Abstract: The partition function on the three-sphere of many supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theories reduces, by localization, to a matrix model. We develop a new method to study these models in the M-theory limit, but at all orders in the 1/N expansion. The method is based on reformulating the matrix model as the partition function of an ideal Fermi gas with a non-trivial, one-particle quantum Hamiltonian. This new approach leads to a completely elementary derivation of the N^{3/2} behavior for ABJM theory and N=3 quiver Chern-Simons-matter theories. In addition, the full series of 1/N corrections to the original matrix integral can be simply determined by a next-to-leading calculation in the WKB or semiclassical expansion of the quantum gas, and we show that, for several quiver Chern-Simons-matter theories, it is given by an Airy function. This generalizes a recent result of Fuji, Hirano and Moriyama for ABJM theory. It turns out that the semiclassical expansion of the Fermi gas corresponds to a strong coupling expansion in type IIA theory, and it is dual to the genus expansion. This allows us to calculate explicitly non-perturbative effects due to D2-brane instantons in the AdS background.
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- The exact Schur index of \( \mathcal{N}=4 \) SYM
- Solving M-theory with the conformal bootstrap
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- Complete factorization in minimal \(\mathcal{N}=4 \) Chern-Simons-matter theory
- \(\mathrm{AdS}_{4} / \mathrm{CFT}_{3}\) for unprotected operators
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- Stability analysis of a non-unitary CFT
- Holographic \(\frac{1}{2}\)-BPS surface defects in ABJM
- Subleading corrections to the \(S^3\) free energy of necklace quiver theories dual to massive IIA
- Linear Chern-Simons-matter theories in the planar limit
- Matrix models and holography: mass deformations of long quiver theories in 5d and 3d
- Subleading corrections in \(\mathcal{N} = 3\) Gaiotto-Tomasiello theory
- On protected defect correlators in 3d \(\mathcal{N} \geq 4\) theories
- Review of the no-boundary wave function
- Defects at the intersection: the supergroup side
- Dualities and flavored indices of M2-brane SCFTs
- Dualities and loops on squashed \(S^3\)
- Subleading corrections to the free energy in a theory with \(N^{5/3}\) scaling
- Affine symmetries for ABJM partition function and its generalization
- ABJM matrix model and 2D Toda lattice hierarchy
- Fermi gas approach to general rank theories and quantum curves
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- ADHM Wilson line defect indices
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- Circular quiver gauge theories, isomonodromic deformations and \(W_N\) fermions on the torus
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