Resonance bifurcations from robust homoclinic cycles

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/23/3/011zbMATH Open1194.34086arXiv0906.4591OpenAlexW3104571926MaRDI QIDQ3550009FDOQ3550009

Authors: Claire Postlethwaite, Jonathan H. P. Dawes 

Publication date: 30 March 2010

Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present two calculations for a class of robust homoclinic cycles with symmetry Z_n x Z_2^n, for which the sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability given by Krupa and Melbourne are not optimal. Firstly, we compute optimal conditions for asymptotic stability using transition matrix techniques which make explicit use of the geometry of the group action. Secondly, through an explicit computation of the global parts of the Poincare map near the cycle we show that, generically, the resonance bifurcations from the cycles are supercritical: a unique branch of asymptotically stable period orbits emerges from the resonance bifurcation and exists for coefficient values where the cycle has lost stability. This calculation is the first to explicitly compute the criticality of a resonance bifurcation, and answers a conjecture of Field and Swift in a particular limiting case. Moreover, we are able to obtain an asymptotically-correct analytic expression for the period of the bifurcating orbit, with no adjustable parameters, which has not proved possible previously. We show that the asymptotic analysis compares very favourably with numerical results.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.4591

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zbMATH Keywords

homoclinic and heteroclinic orbitsbifurcations of limit cycles and periodic orbits

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C37) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Bifurcations of limit cycles and periodic orbits in dynamical systems (37G15)

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• COALESCENCE OF REVERSIBLE HOMOCLINIC ORBITS CAUSES ELLIPTIC RESONANCE
• Robust cycles unfolding from conservative bifocal homoclinic orbits
• Resonance Bifurcations of Robust Heteroclinic Networks
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