THE HOPF ALGEBRAS OF SYMMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND QUASI-SYMMETRIC FUNCTIONS IN NON-COMMUTATIVE VARIABLES ARE FREE AND CO-FREE

DOI10.1142/S0219498809003485MaRDI QIDQ3638693zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Nantel Bergeron, Mike Zabrocki

Publication date 28 October 2009

Published in Journal of Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0509265

zbMATH Keywords

Hopf algebrasnoncommutative symmetric functionsset partitionsmonomial basesset compositionsnoncommutative quasi-symmetric functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05) Connections of Hopf algebras with combinatorics (16T30)

Abstract: We uncover the structure of the space of symmetric functions in non-commutative variables by showing that the underlined Hopf algebra is both free and co-free. We also introduce the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions in non-commutative variables and define the product and coproduct on the monomial basis of this space and show that this Hopf algebra is free and cofree. In the process of looking for bases which generate the space we define orders on the set partitions and set compositions which allow us to define bases which have simple and natural rules for the product of basis elements.

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Cites work

• Commutative combinatorial Hopf algebras.
• Construction of dendriform trialgebras.
• Invariants and Coinvariants of the Symmetric Group in Noncommuting Variables
• Posets related to the connectivity set of Coxeter groups.
• Symmetric functions in noncommuting variables
• Symmetric functions of non-commutative elements

Cited in

(55)

• Mould calculus, polyhedral cones, and characters of combinatorial Hopf algebras.
• Hasse-Schmidt derivations and the Hopf algebra of non-commutative symmetric functions
• Free and cofree Hopf algebras.
• Symmetric functions, noncommutative symmetric functions, and quasisymmetric functions.
• Scheduling problems
• The Hopf algebra of finite topologies and mould composition
• The Hopf algebra of uniform block permutations.
• Some combinatorics related to central binomial coefficients: Grand-Dyck paths, coloured noncrossing partitions and signed pattern avoiding permutations
• Noncommutative Bell polynomials and the dual immaculate basis
• Hopf algebra structure of symmetric and quasisymmetric functions in superspace
• Noncommutative unicellular LLT polynomials
• Schur functions in noncommuting variables
• The module structure of the Solomon-Tits algebra of the symmetric group.
• Combinatorial Hopf algebra of superclass functions of type \(D\).
• Free quasi-symmetric functions and descent algebras for wreath products, and noncommutative multi-symmetric functions
• Cyclic Inclusion-Exclusion
• Hopf algebras of parking functions and decorated planar trees
• Chromatic symmetric functions in noncommuting variables revisited
• Supercharacters, symmetric functions in noncommuting variables, and related Hopf algebras
• Posets related to the connectivity set of Coxeter groups.
• Trees, set compositions and the twisted descent algebra
• Set partitions and integrable hierarchies
• On the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions in superspace
• Decompositions of packed words and self duality of word quasisymmetric functions
• Pattern Hopf algebras
• Noncommutative symmetric functions and Lagrange inversion. II: Noncrossing partitions and the Farahat-Higman algebra
• The primitives of the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions.
• A bijection between atomic partitions and unsplitable partitions
• Cumulants, spreadability and the Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff series
• Hopf monoids, permutohedral cones, and generalized retarded functions
• Primitive elements of the Hopf algebra of free quasi-symmetric functions.
• Hopf algebra structure of generalized quasi-symmetric functions in partially commutative variables
• A Faà di Bruno subalgebra of the graded dual of word symmetric functions
• The antipode and primitive elements in the Hopf monoid of supercharacters
• The kernel of chromatic quasisymmetric functions on graphs and hypergraphic polytopes
• Construction of dendriform trialgebras.
• Symmetric functions in noncommuting variables in superspace
• A comodule-bialgebra structure for word-series substitution and mould composition
• The primitives and antipode in the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2236726 (Why is no real title available?)
• Strong forms of linearization for Hopf monoids in species
• The monomial basis and the \(Q\)-basis of the Hopf algebra of parking functions.
• Invariants in non-commutative variables of the symmetric and hyperoctahedral groups
• Skew quasisymmetric Schur functions and noncommutative Schur functions
• The antipode of linearized Hopf monoids
• AN OVERVIEW OF Λ-TYPE OPERATIONS ON QUASI-SYMMETRIC FUNCTIONS
• Cyclic inclusion-exclusion and the kernel of \(P\)-partitions
• The Heisenberg product: from Hopf algebras and species to symmetric functions
• Invariants and Coinvariants of the Symmetric Group in Noncommuting Variables
• A supercharacter table decomposition via power-sum symmetric functions.
• Powersum bases in quasisymmetric functions and quasisymmetric functions in non-commuting variables
• Zassenhaus Lie idempotents, \(q\)-bracketing and a new exponential/logarithm correspondence
• From left modules to algebras over an operad: application to combinatorial Hopf algebras
• Basis of totally primitive elements of WQSym
• Dual bases for noncommutative symmetric and quasi-symmetric functions via monoidal factorization

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