THE HOPF ALGEBRAS OF SYMMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND QUASI-SYMMETRIC FUNCTIONS IN NON-COMMUTATIVE VARIABLES ARE FREE AND CO-FREE

DOI10.1142/S0219498809003485zbMATH Open1188.16030arXivmath/0509265WikidataQ56625087 ScholiaQ56625087MaRDI QIDQ3638693FDOQ3638693

Authors: Nantel Bergeron, Mike Zabrocki 

Publication date: 28 October 2009

Published in: Journal of Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We uncover the structure of the space of symmetric functions in non-commutative variables by showing that the underlined Hopf algebra is both free and co-free. We also introduce the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions in non-commutative variables and define the product and coproduct on the monomial basis of this space and show that this Hopf algebra is free and cofree. In the process of looking for bases which generate the space we define orders on the set partitions and set compositions which allow us to define bases which have simple and natural rules for the product of basis elements.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0509265

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zbMATH Keywords

Hopf algebrasnoncommutative symmetric functionsset partitionsmonomial basesset compositionsnoncommutative quasi-symmetric functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05) Connections of Hopf algebras with combinatorics (16T30)

Cites Work

• Symmetric functions in noncommuting variables
• Commutative combinatorial Hopf algebras.
• Invariants and Coinvariants of the Symmetric Group in Noncommuting Variables
• Construction of dendriform trialgebras.
• Symmetric functions of non-commutative elements
• Posets related to the connectivity set of Coxeter groups.

Cited In (55)

• Mould calculus, polyhedral cones, and characters of combinatorial Hopf algebras.
• Symmetric functions, noncommutative symmetric functions, and quasisymmetric functions.
• Hasse-Schmidt derivations and the Hopf algebra of non-commutative symmetric functions
• Free and cofree Hopf algebras.
• Scheduling problems
• The Hopf algebra of finite topologies and mould composition
• The Hopf algebra of uniform block permutations.
• Some combinatorics related to central binomial coefficients: Grand-Dyck paths, coloured noncrossing partitions and signed pattern avoiding permutations
• Noncommutative Bell polynomials and the dual immaculate basis
• Hopf algebra structure of symmetric and quasisymmetric functions in superspace
• Noncommutative unicellular LLT polynomials
• Schur functions in noncommuting variables
• Combinatorial Hopf algebra of superclass functions of type \(D\).
• The module structure of the Solomon-Tits algebra of the symmetric group.
• Free quasi-symmetric functions and descent algebras for wreath products, and noncommutative multi-symmetric functions
• Cyclic Inclusion-Exclusion
• Hopf algebras of parking functions and decorated planar trees
• Chromatic symmetric functions in noncommuting variables revisited
• Posets related to the connectivity set of Coxeter groups.
• Supercharacters, symmetric functions in noncommuting variables, and related Hopf algebras
• Trees, set compositions and the twisted descent algebra
• On the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions in superspace
• Set partitions and integrable hierarchies
• Decompositions of packed words and self duality of word quasisymmetric functions
• Cumulants, spreadability and the Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff series
• Hopf monoids, permutohedral cones, and generalized retarded functions
• Pattern Hopf algebras
• Noncommutative symmetric functions and Lagrange inversion. II: Noncrossing partitions and the Farahat-Higman algebra
• The primitives of the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions.
• A bijection between atomic partitions and unsplitable partitions
• Primitive elements of the Hopf algebra of free quasi-symmetric functions.
• Hopf algebra structure of generalized quasi-symmetric functions in partially commutative variables
• A Faà di Bruno subalgebra of the graded dual of word symmetric functions
• Symmetric functions in noncommuting variables in superspace
• The antipode and primitive elements in the Hopf monoid of supercharacters
• The kernel of chromatic quasisymmetric functions on graphs and hypergraphic polytopes
• Construction of dendriform trialgebras.
• A comodule-bialgebra structure for word-series substitution and mould composition
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The primitives and antipode in the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables
• Strong forms of linearization for Hopf monoids in species
• The monomial basis and the \(Q\)-basis of the Hopf algebra of parking functions.
• Invariants in non-commutative variables of the symmetric and hyperoctahedral groups
• The antipode of linearized Hopf monoids
• Cyclic inclusion-exclusion and the kernel of \(P\)-partitions
• AN OVERVIEW OF Λ-TYPE OPERATIONS ON QUASI-SYMMETRIC FUNCTIONS
• Skew quasisymmetric Schur functions and noncommutative Schur functions
• Invariants and Coinvariants of the Symmetric Group in Noncommuting Variables
• The Heisenberg product: from Hopf algebras and species to symmetric functions
• A supercharacter table decomposition via power-sum symmetric functions.
• Powersum bases in quasisymmetric functions and quasisymmetric functions in non-commuting variables
• Zassenhaus Lie idempotents, \(q\)-bracketing and a new exponential/logarithm correspondence
• Basis of totally primitive elements of WQSym
• From left modules to algebras over an operad: application to combinatorial Hopf algebras
• Dual bases for noncommutative symmetric and quasi-symmetric functions via monoidal factorization

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