scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3572747

From MaRDI portal
Publication:4143788

zbMath0367.47001MaRDI QIDQ4143788

Noel G. Lloyd

Publication date: 1978


Title: zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.



Related Items

Definable continuous mappings and Whyburn’s conjecture, Estimates of the topological degree of a class of piecewise linear maps with applications, Limit Cycles of a Class of Discontinuous Piecewise Differential Systems Separated by the Curve y = xn Via Averaging Theory, Nonlinear elliptic equations of sublinearity: qualitative behavior of solutions, A Semi-Fredholm Principle for Periodically Forced Systems with Homogeneous Nonlinearities, Shub’s conjecture for smooth longitudinal maps of, Nonlinear equations involving compact perturbations of m-accretive operators in Banach spaces, Unnamed Item, Impact of discontinuous harvesting policies on prey–predator system with Hassell–Varley-type functional response, The improved Euler-Jacobi formula and the planar polynomial vector fields of degree 2-4, On the Lambert problem with drag, Surface measure on, and the local geometry of, sub-Riemannian manifolds, Topological Invariant of Velocity Field in Quantum Systems, Zero-Hopf bifurcation in the Chua’s circuit, Some remarks on Sobolev and bi-Sobolev mappings, Unnamed Item, Generalized multilinear games and vertical tensor complementarity problems, Global error bound for the vertical tensor complementarity problem, An iterative technique for a class of Dirichlet nonlinear BVPs: Troesch's problem, Injectivity of polynomial local homeomorphisms of Rn, A vector parameter global bifurcation result, On the global dynamics of a three-dimensional forced-damped differential system, Continuous Selections of Solutions to Parametric Variational Inequalities, Limit Cycles of a Perturbation of a Polynomial Hamiltonian Systems of Degree 4 Symmetric with Respect to the Origin, Topological degree for quasibounded multivalued (S̃)+-perturbations of maximal monotone operators, On the solvability of nonselfadjoint resonance problems, On the solvability of a nonlinear second-order elliptic equation at resonance, On perturbations of M-accretive operators in Banach spaces, Periodic oscillators, isochronous centers and resonance, On nonresonance for systems of semilinear wave equations, Uniqueness for small solutions to a superlinear boundary value problem at resonance, Dynamical behaviors of the generalized hematopoiesis model with discontinuous harvesting terms, Extending the class of pre-assigned responses in problems of K-controllability in general banach spaces, The numbers of periodic orbits hidden at fixed points of holomorphic maps, Stability of Solutions and Continuity of Solution Maps of Tensor Complementarity Problems, Nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert problems for multiply connected domains, New results in the perturbation theory of maximal monotone and $M$-accretive operators in Banach spaces, On the perturbation theory of $m$-accretive operators in Banach spaces, Lower semicontinuity for parametric weak vector variational inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces, A nonlinear elliptic problem at resonance with a nonsimple eigenvalue, Local inversion theorems without assuming continuous differentiability, Chebyshev measures, Fixed point theorems for discontinuous functions and applications, Local inversion theorems without assuming continuous differentiability, Limit cycles bifurcating from a non-isolated zero-Hopf equilibrium of three-dimensional differential systems, Control problems for semi-linear retarded integro-differential equations by the Fredholm theory, New criteria on exponential synchronization and existence of periodic solutions of complex BAM networks with delays, On the Leray-Schauder formula and bifurcation, Application of the characteristic bisection method for locating and computing periodic orbits in molecular systems, A relative category and applications to critical point theory for strongly indefinite functionals, On the existence of periodic solutions for the quasi-linear third-order differential equation, Alternative theorems for nonlinear projection equations and applications to generalized complementarity problems., On the product formula for the oriented degree for Fredholm maps of index zero between Banach manifolds, Multiple solutions and eigenvalues for third-order right focal boundary value problems, Solvability of implicit complementarity problems, A topological index condition for conical controllability, Functions with unstable images—I. cracks of codimension 1, On the topological transversality principle, Number and location of pre-images under harmonic mappings in the plane, Global univalence and global inversion theorems in Banach spaces, On the eigenvalue problem for perturbed nonlinear maximal monotone operators in reflexive Banach spaces, Periodic Solutions of Continuous Third-Order Differential Equations with Piecewise Polynomial Nonlinearities, Jointly measurable selections of condensing caratheodory set-valued mappings and its applications to random fixed points, Necessary conditions for stability and attractivity of continuous systems, Some fixed point theorems and applications, Unnamed Item, A Unified Constructive Approach to the Topological Degree in Rn, Global structure of subharmonics in a class of periodic predator-prey models, A Resonance Problem in Which the Nonlinearity May Grow Linearly, Periodic orbits and nonintegrability of generalized classical Yang–Mills Hamiltonian systems, The improved Euler–Jacobi formula and the planar cubic polynomial vector fields in ℝ2, Controllability for abstract semilinear control systems with homogeneous properties, Traveling front solutions for a diffusive epidemic model with external sources, Convergence rates of iterated Tikhonov regularized solutions of nonlinear ill-posed problems, Hukuhara's topological degree for non compact valued multifunctions., A boundary value problem for functional differential equations of delay type, Stable big bang formation in near-FLRW solutions to the Einstein-scalar field and Einstein-stiff fluid systems, Massera's convergence theorem for periodic nonlinear differential equations, Periodic solutions of the second-order differential equations with singularity, Harmonic maps with defects, Existence of periodic motions of a tether trailing satellite, Existence of monotone solutions for functional differential equations, Periodic orbits of perturbed non-axially symmetric potentials in \(1:1:1\) and \(1:1:2\) resonances, Periodic solutions for functional differential equations with infinite lead and delay, Frequency domain criterion for robust stability of interval time-delay systems, Boundary value problems for second-order differential systems, Lower bounds for the Hausdorff dimension of attractors, An index theory and existence of multiple brake orbits for star-shaped Hamiltonian systems, Domain perturbation for elliptic equations subject to Robin boundary conditions, The effect of domain shape on the number of positive solutions of certain nonlinear equations, Local inversion of a class of piecewise regular maps, Complementarity problems over a hypermatrix (tensor) set, On the connectedness of solution sets in linear complementarity problems, Periodic solutions of some classes of continuous third-order differential equations, A multiplicity result for a nonlinear boundary value problem, Global bifurcation results for semilinear elliptic equations on \(\mathbb{R}^N\): The Fredholm case, On the existence of zero points, Topological degree of solution mappings in functional and ordinary differential equations, Degree theory for variational inequalities in complementary systems, The Picard boundary value problem for nonlinear second order vector differential equations, Existence of solutions for discrete fractional boundary value problems with a \(p\)-Laplacian operator, Jacobian of weak limits of Sobolev homeomorphisms, Surjectivity results for compact perturbations of M-accretive operators, On the periodic dynamics of a class of time-varying delayed neural networks via differential inclusions, A study of asymptotic behaviour and stability of the solutions of Volterra equations using topological degree, The Hukuhara-Kneser property for parabolic systems with nonlinear boundary conditions, Some new results for BVPs of first-order nonlinear integro-differential equations of Volterra type, Finite gap Jacobi matrices. I: The isospectral torus, Stable manifolds associated to fixed points with linear part equal to identity., Averaging methods for finding periodic orbits via Brouwer degree., Existence of a solution to nonlinear variational inequality under generalized positive homogeneity, The uniqueness of solutions to discrete, vector, two-point boundary value problems, A relationship between linear stability and index of oscillations for Lagrangian equation at higher order zones, On the topological degree for \(A\)-compact mappings, Upper estimates for the number of periodic solutions to multi-dimensional systems, Periodic solutions of Duffing's equations with superquadratic potential, Limit cycles of continuous and discontinuous piecewise-linear differential systems in \(\mathbb{R}^3\), Fixed points of asymptotically contractive mappings, Twenty years of ordinary differential equations through twelve Oberwolfach meetings, On the configurations of the singular points and their topological indices for the spatial quadratic polynomial differential systems, Many periodic solutions for a second order cubic periodic differential equation, Asymmetric Blaschke-Santaló functional inequalities, On the existence of periodic solutions for certain differential equations, Some computable results on the existence of periodic solutions for singular non-autonomous third-order systems, Galerkin's method, monotonicity and linking for indefinite Hamiltonian systems with bounded potential energy, Necessary conditions of asymptotic stability for unilateral dynamical systems, Impact of discontinuous treatments on the generalized epidemic model, Periodic and homoclinic solutions of discontinuous Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with time-varying delays, Limit cycles bifurcating from a zero-Hopf singularity in arbitrary dimension, Periodic orbits and equilibria for a seventh-order generalized Hénon-Heiles Hamiltonian system, Limit cycles bifurcating from a zero-Hopf equilibrium of a 3-dimensional continuous differential system, Unique solvability of weakly homogeneous generalized variational inequalities, Nonemptiness and compactness of solution sets to weakly homogeneous generalized variational inequalities, On bounded vector fields, Existence of solution for discontinuous third order boundary value problems, A different monotone iterative technique for a class of nonlinear three-point BVPs, Upper semicontinuity of isotropy and automorphism groups, A generalization of the Nash equilibrium theorem on bimatrix games, A vortex free boundary problem: Existence and uniqueness results for the physical solution, Existence of solutions of fuzzy differential equations with parameters, Isotopic triangulation of a real algebraic surface, A fixed point theorem for monotone functions, Existence results for the positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic systems, Three-point boundary value problems for second-order discrete equations, Difference equations in Banach spaces, Axiomatization of the degree of Fitzpatrick, Pejsachowicz and Rabier, Periodic orbits of a Hamiltonian system related with the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker system in rotating coordinates, Periodic solutions of first-order autonomous quasi-linear systems, A combinatorial approach to the topological degree, Algebraic univalence theorems for nonsmooth functions, Uniqueness of the limit cycles for complex differential equations with two monomials, A mathematical approach to the rock interface problem, Sign-changing solutions and multiplicity results for elliptic problems via lower and upper solutions, On some properties of \(\mathbf P\)-matrix sets, Extremal solutions of strongly nonlinear discontinuous second-order equations with nonlinear functional boundary conditions, Global attractivity in a periodic chemostat with general uptake functions, H-surfaces in Lorentzian manifolds, Global several-parameter bifurcation and continuation theorems: a unified approach via complementing maps, On forced periodic oscillations in dissipative Lienard systems, Complementarity forms of theorems of Lyapunov and Stein, and related results, A second zero of a function., Michaelis-Menten networks are structurally stable, Bifurcation of nodal solutions for the Moore-Nehari differential equation, The nonexistence of spurious solutions to discrete, two-point boundary value problems, A new degree for \(S^ 1\)-invariant gradient mappings and applications, Existence theory for functional \(p\)-Laplacian equations with variable exponents, On the number of single-peak solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation., Competitive equilibrium with moral hazard in economies with multiple commodities., Twin polynomial vector fields of arbitrary degree, Existence theorems of solution to variational inequality problems, Some results on surfaces with different mean curvatures in \({\mathbb{R}}^{N+1}\) and \({\mathbb{L}}^{N+1} \), Oscillatory motions and parabolic manifolds at infinity in the planar circular restricted three body problem, Solvability of variational inequality problems, Growth theorems and coefficient bounds for univalent holomorphic mappings which have parametric representation, Convergence of a second order Markov chain, Further study on tensor absolute value equations, A Schauder-type theorem for discontinuous operators with applications to second-order BVPs, Degree theory for generalized mixed quasi-variational inequalities and its applications, Bifurcation of symmetric solutions for the sublinear Moore-Nehari differential equation, Non-uniqueness of minimizers for strictly polyconvex functionals, Longitudinal normals and the existence of acoustic axes in crystals, Periodic points of latitudinal maps of the \(m\)-dimensional sphere, Existence of solutions to first-order periodic boundary value problems, A geometric study of shareholders' voting in incomplete markets: Multivariate median and mean shareholder theorems, Global stability, two conjectures and Maple, Non-zero solutions for a class of generalized variational inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces, Extension of the Leray-Schauder degree for abstract Hammerstein type mappings, Generalization of an existence theorem for variational inequalities, A generalized eigenvalue problem in the max algebra, On the solvability of periodic boundary value problems with impulse, Solvability of discrete Neumann boundary value problems, Existence of solutions to nonlinear first-order PBVPs on time scales, A Browder degree theory from the Nagumo degree on the Hilbert space of elliptic super-regularization, Periodic solutions in general scalar non-autonomous models with delays, Higher integrability of the gradient for minimizers of the \(2d\) Mumford-Shah energy, Energy-minimal diffeomorphisms between doubly connected Riemann surfaces, A qualitative mathematical analysis of a class of linear variational inequalities via semi-complementarity problems: applications in electronics, Degree theory for a generalized set-valued variational inequality with an application in Banach spaces, Periodic solutions of angiogenesis models with time lags, Discrete nonlinear equations and the Fučìk spectrum, Existence and uniqueness of solutions for homogeneous cone complementarity problems, On the limit cycles of a class of piecewise linear differential systems in \(\mathbb R^4\) with two zones, Persistence of bounded solutions of parabolic equations under domain perturbation, On the influence of domain shape on the existence of large solutions of some superlinear problems, On the variational equilibrium as a refinement of the generalized Nash equilibrium, Bifurcation of limit cycles from an \(n\)-dimensional linear center inside a class of piecewise linear differential systems, Differentiability of intrinsic Lipschitz functions within Heisenberg groups, Growth at infinity and index of polynomial maps, Existence of energy-minimal diffeomorphisms between doubly connected domains, Stability criteria for SIS epidemiological models under switching policies, Exceptional family and solvability of copositive complementarity problems, Limit cycles for a class of continuous and discontinuous cubic polynomial differential systems, The weighted horizontal linear complementarity problem on a Euclidean Jordan algebra, Sharp comparison and maximum principles via horizontal normal mapping in the Heisenberg group, Geometric proof for normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds, Sharp growth theorems and coefficient bounds for starlike mappings in several complex variables, Basic qualitative and quantitative results for solutions to nonlinear dynamic equations on time scales with an application to economic modelling, Morse's index formula in VMO for compact manifolds with boundary, On the solution stability of variational inequalities, Limit cycles of discontinuous piecewise polynomial vector fields, On the periodic dynamics of memristor-based neural networks with time-varying delays, Lipschitz extensions of maps between Heisenberg groups, A new topological degree theory for densely defined \((S_+)_L\)-perturbations of multivalued maximal monotone operators in reflexive separable Banach spaces, Nonzero solutions for a class of set-valued variational inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces, The topological degree in ordered Banach spaces, A priori estimates and solvability of a non-resonant generalized multi-point boundary value problem of mixed Dirichlet-Neumann-Dirichlet type involving a \(p\)-Laplacian type operator., On the existence of dark solitons in a cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a periodic potential, Topological necessary conditions of smooth stabilization in the large, On the set of harmonic solutions of a class of perturbed coupled and nonautonomous differential equations on manifolds, Periodic solutions of some classes of continuous second-order differential equations, Convex integration for the Monge-Ampère equation in two dimensions, Solution dependence on initial conditions in differential variational inequalities, Z-transformations on proper and symmetric cones, Natural convection heat transfer of a viscous fluid in a vertical porous channel, Solutions for the generalized Loewner differential equation in several complex variables, ZEBEC: A mathematical software package for computing simple zeros of Bessel functions of real order and complex argument, On bounded solutions of nonlinear differential equations at resonance, On the complexity of isolating real roots and computing with certainty the topological degree, A new topological degree theory for perturbations of the sum of two maximal monotone operators, The monotone iterative method and zeros of Bessel functions for nonlinear singular derivative dependent BVP in the presence of upper and lower solutions, Limit cycles and invariant cylinders for a class of continuous and discontinuous vector field in dimention \(2n\), Permanence of delay competitive systems with weak Allee effects, Positive solutions for system of first-order dynamic equations, A monotone method for constructing extremal solutions of second order scalar boundary value problems, Periodic solutions of asymptotically positively homogeneous differential equations, On an interconnection between the Lipschitz continuity of the solution map and the positive principal minor property in linear complementarity problems over Euclidean Jordan algebras, On bounded solutions of nonlinear first- and second-order equations with a Carathéodory function, Bifurcation of limit cycles from a 4-dimensional center in \(1:n\) resonance, Topology and arrangement computation of semi-algebraic planar curves, Positive solutions for nonlinear first-order periodic boundary value problems of impulsive dynamic equations on time scales, Localization of generalized normal maps and stability of variational inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces, Unbounded perturbations of nonlinear discrete periodic problem at resonance, Antiperiodic boundary value problems for second-order impulsive ordinary differential equations, Degree theory for generalized variational inequalities and applications, Generalized nonlinear complementarity problems with order \(P_0\) and \(R_0\) properties, Periodic, quasi-periodic and unbounded solutions of radially symmetric systems with repulsive singularities at resonance, The Leray-Schauder approach to the degree theory for \((S_+)\)-perturbations of maximal monotone operators in separable reflexive Banach spaces, A note on a class of problems for a higher-order fully nonlinear equation under one-sided Nagumo-type condition, Topological orbital equivalence with asymptotic phase for a two time- scales discrete-time system, On the structure of solutions of an equation in catalysis theory when a parameter is large, Some generic properties of \(\alpha\)-nonexpansive mappings, Existence of solutions for weighted \(p(r)\)-Laplacian impulsive system periodic-like boundary value problems, Existence of solutions and nonnegative solutions for weighted \(p(r)\)-Laplacian impulsive system multi-point boundary value problems, Bifurcation of limit cycles from a 4-dimensional center in \(\mathbb R^m\) in resonance \(1:N\), A general equilibrium evolutionary model with two groups of agents, generating fashion cycle dynamics, Eigenvalue problems for Fredholm operators with set-valued perturbations, Free boundary problems and the set-valued mappings, Existence of maximal surfaces in asymptotically flat spacetimes, On positive solutions of some pairs of differential equations. II, The continuous dependence of periodic solutions for the periodic quasilinear ordinary differential system containing a parameter, Existence of periodic solutions in nonlinear asymmetric oscillations, Existence of periodic solutions of planar systems, The special closure of polynomial maps and global non-degeneracy, Limit cycles in uniform isochronous centers of discontinuous differential systems with four zones, Periodic orbits bifurcating from a Hopf equilibrium of 2-dimensional polynomial Kolmogorov systems of arbitrary degree, A general existence theorem for boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations, Periodic dynamics of delayed Lotka-Volterra competition systems with discontinuous harvesting policies via differential inclusions, Some surjectivity theorems for compact perturbations of accretive operators, Periodic Solutions for a Class of Ordinary Differential Equations, Remarks on Approximation Methods in Degree Theory, Weak solvability for equations of viscoelastic diffusion in polymers with variable coefficients, Uniqueness of solutions for third-order two-point boundary value problems, Double resonance in semilinear elliptic boundary value problems over bounded and unbounded domains, Maximal elements of condensing preference maps, Some classical analysis results for continuous definable mappings, Existence of periodic solutions for neutral functional differential equations with nonlinear difference operator, Bifurcation of limit cycles from a two-dimensional center inside, Linear complementarity problems with an invariant number of solutions, Non-equivalence between the Melnikov and the averaging methods for nonsmooth differential systems, \(N\)-dimensional zero-Hopf bifurcation of polynomial differential systems via averaging theory of second order, Structural analysis in biology: a control-theoretic approach, Topological degree and the theorem of Borsuk for general covariant mappings with applications, Second-order nonlinear systems arising in convection flow of a micropolar fluid, Limit cycles for two classes of control piecewise linear differential systems, The Poincaré-Hopf theorem for relative braid classes, Hartman and Nirenberg type results for systems of delay differential equations under \((\omega, Q)\)-periodic conditions, A Note on Periodic Solutions in the Vicinity of a Center, Projection schemes and the alternative method for nonlinear boundary-value problems, Periodic, permanent, and extinct solutions to population models, Bifurcation of closed orbits from equilibria of Newtonian systems with Coriolis forces, Existence of multiple solutions for quasilinear and semilinear elliptic equations, Some global results for eigenvalue problems governed by a variational inequality, Some mapping theorems involving the perturbations of m-accretive operators, Poincaré index formula and analogy with the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in a non-rotated cold atom Bose-Einstein condensate, Existence and uniqueness of solutions of the generalized polynomial variational inequality, Weighted LCPs and interior point systems for copositive linear transformations on Euclidean Jordan algebras, Periodic solutions to perturbed nonlinear oscillators with memory, Solvability of implicit semidefinite and implicit copositive complementarity problems, Algebraic multiplicity and topological degree for Fredholm operators, Nonlinear perturbations of linear equations in \(\mathbb R^n\), Limit cycles bifurcating of Kolmogorov systems in \(\mathbb{R}^2\) and in \(\mathbb{R}^3\), Non self-similar blow-up solutions to the heat equation with nonlinear boundary conditions, The zero-Hopf bifurcations in the Kolmogorov systems of degree 3 in \(\mathbb{R}^3\), On the singularities of the planar cubic polynomial differential systems and the Euler Jacobi formula, The study of initial-boundary value problems for mathematical models of the motion of Kelvin-Voigt fluids, Periodic solutions for nonlinear equations with mean curvature-like operators, Dissipative solutions for equations of viscoelastic diffusion in polymers, Brouwer's degree without properness, Fully nonlinear fourth-order equations with functional boundary conditions, On the degree theory for general mappings of monotone type, Dissipative solvability of Jeffreys-Oldroyd-\(\alpha\) model, Multiple solutions for superlinear double phase Neumann problems, On the solvability of two-point, second-order boundary value problems, Complementary problems with polynomial data, Existence of solutions for second-order nonlinear impulsive differential equations with periodic boundary value conditions, Unbounded perturbations of nonlinear second-order difference equations at resonance, Existence of Solutions in a Cone for Nonlinear Alternative Problems, Non-homogeneous boundary conditions for a fourth-order diffusion equation, Contributions to coincidence degree theory of asymptotically homogeneous operators, Solvability of semidefinite complementarity problems, On nonlinear oscillations in a suspension bridge system, Positive periodic solutions of a Hassell-Varley type predator-prey system, On forced nonlinear oscillations in nth order differential systems with geometric conditions, Existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for second-order time scale systems, Existence of solutions to boundary value problems for dynamic systems on time scales, Solvability of Semilinear Equations with Compact Perturbations of Operators of Monotone Type, The generalized degree for compact perturbations of m-accretive operators and applications, On the approximate \(K\)-controllability of nonlinear systems in Banach spaces, Research of a mathematical model of low-concentrated aqueous polymer solutions, A degree theory for locally compact perturbations of Fredholm maps in Banach spaces, On the existence of positive solution for second-order multi-points boundary value problems, Lower semicontinuity of the solution map to a parametric vector variational inequality, Periodic solutions of Duffing equations with semi-quadratic potential and singularity, Periodic solutions for nonlinear systems with mean curvature-like operators, Periodic points for sphere maps preserving monopole foliations, Tensor complementarity problems. I: Basic theory, Sufficient conditions for periodic solutions to a class of second-order differential equations, On the continuous dependence of solutions of boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations, On multiple solutions for a class of semilinear wave equations, Generalized tensor equations with leading structured tensors, The existence of periodic solutions for nonlinearly perturbed conservative systems, The range of holomorphic maps at boundary points, Hopf bifurcation of a generalized Moon-Rand system, Existence and uniqueness of solutions for nonlinear alternative problems in a Banach space, Positive solutions to nonlinear first-order PBVPs with parameter on time scales, Existence theorems for some abstract nonlinear non-autonomous systems with delays, Existence-uniqueness of solutions for fuzzy nabla initial value problems on time scales, Almost periodic solutions for second order dynamic equations on time scales, Multiple periodic solutions for suspension bridge systems, Weakly homogeneous variational inequalities and solvability of nonlinear equations over cones, A semilinear problem with jumping nonlinearities in unbounded domains, Variational and topological methods in nonlinear problems, Existence results for the positive solutions of semilinear equations on the Heisenberg group, Existence of solutions of nonlinear and non-local fractional boundary value problems, Generalized linear complementarity in a problem of \(n\)-person games, Approximate controllability for semilinear retarded control equations using surjectivity results, Uniform convergence for elliptic problems on varying domains, Limit cycles for discontinuous quadratic differential systems with two zones, A reduction theorem for the topological degree for mappings of class (𝑆+), Existence results for the problem (φ(u′))′=f(t,u,u′) with nonlinear boundary conditions, New 1:1:1 periodic solutions in \(3\)-dimensional galactic-type Hamiltonian systems, Symmetries, degree, homotopy indices and asymptotically homogeneous problems