Correlation structures, many-body scattering processes, and the derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNV228MaRDI QIDQ4560438zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xuwen Chen, Justin Holmer

Publication date 12 December 2018

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.1425

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) (n)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U10)

Abstract: We consider the dynamics of $N$ bosons in three dimensions. We assume the pair interaction is given by $$ . By studying an associated many-body wave operator, we introduce a BBGKY hierarchy which takes into account all of the interparticle singular correlation structures developed by the many-body evolution from the beginning. Assuming energy conditions on the $N$-body wave function, for $$, we derive the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy with $2$-body interaction. In particular, we establish that, in the $Nightarrowinfty$ limit, all $k$-body scattering processes vanishes if $kgeqslant3$ and thus provide a direct answer to a question raised by Erd"{o}s, Schlein, and Yau in [31]. Moreover, this new BBGKY hierarchy shares the limit points with the ordinary BBGKY hierarchy strongly for $$ and weakly for $$. Since this new BBGKY hierarchy converts the problem from a two-body estimate to a weaker three body estimate for which we have the estimates to achieve $$, it then allows us to prove that all limit points of the ordinary BBGKY hierarchy satisfy the space-time bound conjectured by Klainerman and Machedon in [47] for $$.

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Cited in

(36)

• Derivation of the quintic NLS from many-body quantum dynamics in \(\mathbb T^2\)
• Derivation of the Bogoliubov time evolution for a large volume mean-field limit
• Dynamics of mean-field bosons at positive temperature
• Quantitative derivation and scattering of the 3D cubic NLS in the energy space
• The unconditional uniqueness for the energy-supercritical NLS
• On the Klainerman-Machedon conjecture for the quantum BBGKY hierarchy with self-interaction
• Bohr's correspondence principle for the renormalized Nelson model
• On the emergence of quantum Boltzmann fluctuation dynamics near a Bose-Einstein condensate
• Dynamics of large boson systems with attractive interaction and a derivation of the cubic focusing NLS equation in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• The derivation of the \(\mathbb{T}^{3}\) energy-critical NLS from quantum many-body dynamics
• Central limit theorem for Bose gases interacting through singular potentials
• The rigorous derivation of the \(\mathbb{T}^2\) focusing cubic NLS from 3D
• Quantitative derivation of the Euler-Poisson equation from quantum many-body dynamics
• Complete Bose-Einstein condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime
• Uniform in N estimates for a Bosonic system of Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov type
• Uniqueness of solutions to the 3D quintic Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
• Connection between quantum-many-body scars and the Affleck–Kennedy–Lieb–Tasaki model from the viewpoint of embedded Hamiltonians
• Gross-Pitaevskii dynamics for Bose-Einstein condensates
• Well/ill-posedness bifurcation for the Boltzmann equation with constant collision kernel
• Evolution of the boson gas at zero temperature: mean-field limit and second-order correction
• Randomization and the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
• On well-posedness for general hierarchy equations of Gross-Pitaevskii and Hartree type
• Tracer particles coupled to an interacting boson gas
• Well/ill-posedness of the Boltzmann equation with soft potential
• Focusing quantum many-body dynamics: the rigorous derivation of the 1D focusing cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Focusing quantum many-body dynamics. II: The rigorous derivation of the 1D focusing cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation from 3D
• Counterexamples to \(L^p\) collapsing estimates
• Unconditional uniqueness for the energy-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation on
• Global estimates for the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations
• Global well-posedness of the NLS system for infinitely many fermions
• Quantum many-body fluctuations around nonlinear Schrödinger dynamics
• Mean field dynamics of a quantum tracer particle interacting with a boson gas
• The Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on general rectangular tori
• The derivation of the compressible Euler equation from quantum many-body dynamics
• The Hartree equation with a constant magnetic field: well-posedness theory
• Fluctuations of \(N\)-particle quantum dynamics around the nonlinear Schrödinger equation

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