Quantitative derivation and scattering of the 3D cubic NLS in the energy space

DOI10.1007/S40818-022-00126-5zbMATH Open1495.35136arXiv2104.06086OpenAlexW3155279538WikidataQ114218667 ScholiaQ114218667MaRDI QIDQ2160987FDOQ2160987

Authors: Xuwen Chen, Justin Holmer 

Publication date: 3 August 2022

Published in: Annals of PDE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the derivation of the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation (NLS) on $mathbb{R}^3$ from quantum $N$-body dynamics. We reformat the hierarchy approach with Klainerman-Machedon theory and prove a bi-scattering theorem for the NLS to obtain convergence rate estimates under $H^1$ regularity. The $H^1$ convergence rate estimate we obtain is almost optimal for $H^1$ datum, and immediately improves if we have any extra regularity on the limiting initial one-particle state.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.06086

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zbMATH Keywords

convergence ratenonlinear scattering\(N\)-body quantum BBGKY hierarchyKlainerman-Machedon theoryKoch-Tataru \(U-V\) spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Inequalities applied to PDEs involving derivatives, differential and integral operators, or integrals (35A23) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

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Cited In (8)

• The rigorous derivation of the \(\mathbb{T}^2\) focusing cubic NLS from 3D
• The focusing cubic NLS with inverse-square potential in three space dimensions.
• Quantitative derivation of the Euler-Poisson equation from quantum many-body dynamics
• Global dynamics above the ground state energy for the cubic NLS equation in 3D
• Remark on the scattering operator for the cubic nonlinear Dirac equation in three space dimensions
• Well/ill-posedness bifurcation for the Boltzmann equation with constant collision kernel
• Well/ill-posedness of the Boltzmann equation with soft potential
• The derivation of the compressible Euler equation from quantum many-body dynamics

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