Asymptotic expansion in Gevrey spaces for solutions of Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.3233/ASY-171429zbMATH Open1375.35317arXiv1511.03523OpenAlexW2963378685MaRDI QIDQ4593979FDOQ4593979

Authors: Vincent R. Martinez, Luan Hoang 

Publication date: 16 November 2017

Published in: Asymptotic Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) with periodic boundary conditions and potential body forces. In particular, we prove that the Foias-Saut asymptotic expansion for the regular solutions of the NSE in fact holds in { extit{all Gevrey classes}}. This strengthens the previous result obtained in Sobolev spaces by Foias-Saut. By using the Gevrey-norm technique of Foias-Temam, the proof of our improved result simplifies the original argument of Foias-Saut, thereby, increasing its adaptability to other dissipative systems. Moreover, the expansion is extended to all Leray-Hopf weak solutions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.03523

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zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic expansions3D Navier-Stokes equationsGevrey classeventual regularityLeray-Hopf weak solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to PDEs (35C20) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30)

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• Asymptotic expansion for solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations with potential forces
• Asymptotic expansion for solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations with non-potential body forces
• Asymptotic expansions for the Lagrangian trajectories from solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations
• Long-time behaviour of solutions of superlinear systems of differential equations
• Divergent expansion, Borel summability and three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equation
• Intrinsic expansions in large Grashof numbers for the steady states of the Navier-Stokes equations
• Navier and Stokes meet Poincaré and Dulac
• Long-time asymptotic expansions for Navier-Stokes equations with power-decaying forces

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