Spectral and modulational stability of periodic wavetrains for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2014.09.004MaRDI QIDQ462913zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Robert Marangell, Peter D. Miller, Ramón G. Plaza, Christopher K. R. T. Jones

Publication date 22 October 2014

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.1132

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear Klein-Gordon equationspectral stabilitymodulation theoryperiodic wavetrainsweakly nonlinear theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Periodic solutions to PDEs (35B10) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) Stability problems for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37J25) Periodic and almost periodic solutions for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H12)

Abstract: This paper is a detailed and self-contained study of the stability properties of periodic traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $u_{tt}-u_{xx}+V^{\prime }(u)=0$, where $u$ is a scalar-valued function of $x$ and $t$, and the potential $V(u)$ is of class $C^2$ and periodic. Stability is considered both from the point of view of spectral analysis of the linearized problem (spectral stability analysis) and from the point of view of wave modulation theory (the strongly nonlinear theory due to Whitham as well as the weakly nonlinear theory of wave packets). The aim is to develop and present new spectral stability results for periodic traveling waves, and to make a solid connection between these results and predictions of the (formal) modulation theory, which has been developed by others but which we review for completeness.

Recommendations

• Transverse Orbital Stability of Periodic Traveling Waves for Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equations
• On the spectral stability of periodic waves of the Klein-Gordon equation.
• On the spectral and modulational stability of periodic wavetrains for nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations
• On the linear stability of simple and semi‐simple periodic waves for a system of cubic Klein–Gordon equations
• Stability properties of periodic waves for the Klein-Gordon equation with quintic nonlinearity

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5116775 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4157074 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5308744 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3818188 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3678541 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3773010 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 41826 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1787329 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1416628 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3109695 (Why is no real title available?)
• A general approach to linear and non-linear dispersive waves using a Lagrangian
• A model unified field equation
• An instability index theory for quadratic pencils and applications
• Applied asymptotic analysis
• Direct construction method for conservation laws of partial differential equations Part I: Examples of conservation law classifications
• Eigenvalues, and instabilities of solitary waves
• Exact solutions of semiclassical non-characteristic Cauchy problems for the sine-Gordon equation
• Geometric theory of semilinear parabolic equations
• Geometry of the modulational instability. III: Homoclinic orbits for the periodic sine-Gordon equation
• Graphical Krein signature theory and Evans-Krein functions
• Instability indices for matrix polynomials
• Instability of oscillatory shock profile solutions of the generalized Burgers-KdV equation
• Inverse problem for periodic finite-zoned potentials in the theory of scattering
• Linear stability analysis for travelling waves of second order in time PDE's
• Low-frequency stability analysis of periodic traveling-wave solutions of viscous conservation laws in several dimensions
• Modulational instability in magnetic fluids
• Modulations of Sinh-Gordon and Sine-Gordon Wavetrains
• NIST handbook of mathematical functions
• Non-linear dispersive waves
• Nonlinear Meson Theory of Nuclear Forces. I. Neutral Scalar Mesons with Point-Contact Repulsion
• Nonlinear stability of periodic traveling wave solutions of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation
• Nonlinear wave packets in the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
• On the modulation equations and stability of periodic generalized Korteweg-de Vries waves via Bloch decompositions
• On the spectra of periodic waves for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems
• On the stability analysis of periodic sine-Gordon traveling waves
• On the stability of periodic solutions of the generalized Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation
• On the stability of periodic travelling waves with large spatial period
• On the structure of the spectra of periodic travelling waves
• Orbital stability of periodic waves for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Rigorous justification of the Whitham modulation equations for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation
• Spectral Stability of Periodic Solutions of Viscous Conservation Laws: Large Wavelength Analysis
• Spectral analysis of long wavelength periodic waves and applications.
• Spectral stability analysis for special solutions of second order in time PDEs: the higher-dimensional case
• Spectral theory for the periodic sine-Gordon equation: A concrete viewpoint
• Stability of periodic waves for the generalized BBM equation
• THE GEOMETRY OF HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS OF HYDRODYNAMIC TYPE. THE GENERALIZED HODOGRAPH METHOD
• The disintegration of wave trains on deep water Part 1. Theory
• The modulational instability for a generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation
• The modulational instability of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation
• The monotonicity of the period function for planar Hamiltonian vector fields
• The sine-Gordon equation in the semiclassical limit: dynamics of fluxon condensates
• The spectrum of Hill's equation
• The stability analysis of the periodic traveling wave solutions of the mKdV equation
• Unstable eigenvalues and the linearization about solitary waves and fronts with symmetry
• Whitham's modulation equations and stability of periodic wave solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries-Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation

Cited in

(31)

• Spectral stability analysis for standing waves of a perturbed Klein-Gordon equation
• A phase-plane analysis of localized frictional waves
• Localized structures on librational and rotational travelling waves in the sine-Gordon equation
• Cnoidal waves for the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations
• Double upscaling procedure for the sine-Gordon equation with highly-oscillating coefficients: homogenization and modulation equations
• Instability of periodic waves for the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation with monostable source
• Dynamical Hamiltonian-Hopf instabilities of periodic traveling waves in Klein-Gordon equations
• Orbital instability of periodic waves for scalar viscous balance laws
• A new Evans function for quasi-periodic solutions of the linearised sine-Gordon equation
• Periodic travelling waves for a fourth order nonlinear evolution equation
• Existence and spectral instability of bounded spatially periodic traveling waves for scalar viscous balance laws
• Spectral instability of small-amplitude periodic waves of the electronic Euler–Poisson system
• Spectral instability of small-amplitude periodic waves for hyperbolic non-Fickian diffusion advection models with logistic source
• Hamiltonian form of an Extended Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation for Modelling the Wave field in a System with Quadratic and Cubic Nonlinearities
• Stability of elliptic solutions to the sinh-Gordon equation
• Spectral stability of wave trains in the Kawahara equation
• Orbital stability and instability of periodic wave solutions for ϕ4n -models
• Transverse Orbital Stability of Periodic Traveling Waves for Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equations
• Floquet theory and stability analysis for Hamiltonian PDEs
• Orbital stability and instability of periodic wave solutions for the \(\phi^4\)-model
• Stability of traveling wave solutions of nonlinear dispersive equations of NLS type
• The stability spectrum for elliptic solutions to the sine-Gordon equation
• On the spectral and modulational stability of periodic wavetrains for nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations
• Spectral transverse instabilities and soliton dynamics in the higher-order multidimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Subharmonic modulational instabilities
• Transverse Spectral Stability of Small Periodic Traveling Waves for the KP Equation
• An Evans function for the linearised 2D Euler equations using Hill's determinant
• Unstable Stokes waves
• On the stability analysis of periodic sine-Gordon traveling waves
• High-frequency instabilities of small-amplitude solutions of Hamiltonian PDEs
• Rigorous justification of the Whitham modulation equations for equations of Whitham type

Describes a project that uses

Uses Software

• DLMF

This page was built for publication: Spectral and modulational stability of periodic wavetrains for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q462913)