MHD boundary layers theory in Sobolev spaces without monotonicity. I: Well-posedness theory

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Publication:4646271

DOI10.1002/CPA.21763zbMATH Open1404.35492arXiv1611.05815OpenAlexW2726565577WikidataQ129559429 ScholiaQ129559429MaRDI QIDQ4646271FDOQ4646271


Authors: Cheng-Jie Liu, Feng Xie, Tong Yang Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 January 2019

Published in: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the well-posedness theory for the MHD boundary layer. The boundary layer equations are governed by the Prandtl type equations that are derived from the incompressible MHD system with non-slip boundary condition on the velocity and perfectly conducting condition on the magnetic field. Under the assumption that the initial tangential magnetic field is not zero, we establish the local-in-time existence, uniqueness of solution for the nonlinear MHD boundary layer equations. Compared with the well-posedness theory of the classical Prandtl equations for which the monotonicity condition of the tangential velocity plays a crucial role, this monotonicity condition is not needed for MHD boundary layer. This justifies the physical understanding that the magnetic field has a stabilizing effect on MHD boundary layer in rigorous mathematics.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.05815




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