Lipschitz continuous solutions of the Vlasov-Maxwell systems with a conductor boundary condition

DOI10.1007/S00220-023-04802-WMaRDI QIDQ6046989zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yunbai Cao, Chanwoo Kim

Publication date 6 October 2023

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01615

zbMATH Keywords

Boltzmann equationsolar windgeomagnetic fieldsolar coronarelativistic Vlasov-Maxwell systemexternal gravitation forceMHD-type systemsrelativistic plasma particles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Geo-electricity and geomagnetism (86A25) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) PDEs in connection with optics and electromagnetic theory (35Q60) Vlasov equations (35Q83) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Statistical mechanics of plasmas (82D10) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Ionized gas flow in electromagnetic fields; plasmic flow (76X05) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05) Hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic problems in astronomy and astrophysics (85A30)

Abstract: We consider relativistic plasma particles subjected to an external gravitation force in a $3$D half space whose boundary is a perfect conductor. When the mean free path is much bigger than the variation of electromagnetic fields, the collision effect is negligible. As an effective PDE, we study the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system and its local-in-time unique solvability in the space-time locally Lipschitz space, for several basic mesoscopic (kinetic) boundary conditions: the inflow, diffuse, and specular reflection boundary conditions. We construct weak solutions to these initial-boundary value problems and study their locally Lipschitz continuity with the aid of a weight function depending on the solutions themselves. Finally, we prove the uniqueness of a solution, by using regularity estimate and realizing the Gauss's law at the boundary within Lipschitz continuous space.

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Cited in

(4)

• Exponential mixing of Vlasov equations under the effect of gravity and boundary
• The local well-posedness of the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau system with the specular reflection boundary condition
• Asymptotic stability of 3D relativistic collisionless plasma states in ambient magnetic fields with a boundary
• Nonlinear asymptotic stability of inhomogeneous steady solutions to boundary problems of Vlasov-Poisson equation

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